2002 ASC Annual Meeting Abstracts – Title Index

Meeting | Abstracts | Author Index

# A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

A

• A Bathroom in Brooklyn and a Wood Fence in Wyoming: “Showing and Hiding” Gender in High Profile Crimes
• A Behavior Genetic Evaluation of Family Influence on Friends’ Deviance: Evidence for an Active Gene-Environment Correlation
• A Case Study of a Serial Offender From the Criminal Events Perspective
• A Case Study of Transnational Organized Crime: The US/Ukraine Research Partnership
• A Cluster Analysis of Urban Drug Markets as Characterized by Arrestees
• A Comparative Evaluation of an Adult and a Juvenile Drug Court
• A Comparison of Citizen Perceptions of Unfair Treatment by the Police in Los Angeles and Washington, D.C.
• A Comparison of Comparative Proportionality Review in Punitive Damage Cases With That in Death Sentence Cases
• A Comparison of Juvenile Murder Trends in the U.S. and Canada
• A Comparison of the Structure of Adolescent Problem Behavior in the United States and Australia
• A Comparison of Violent and Nonviolent Juvenile Sex Offender Careers
• A Conceptual Framework for Evaluating Community Justice Partnership Initiatives
• A Contemporary Comparison of U.S.and German Homicide: Houston, Texas and Baden-Wurttemberg
• A Content Analysis of Sports Entertainment: Why the WWF Stands for Why We Wound Females
• A Context for Deviance: Understanding Drug Use Inside Prison
• A Control Theory of Gender Difference in Delinquency
• A Cooperative Exploration of the Impact of Race on the Legal Process
• A Cross-National Comparison of Drug Offenses at Each Stage of the Criminal Justice System, 1990-1997
• A Dollar and an American Dream: A Time-Series, Propositional Test of Institutional Anomie Theory
• A Feminist Critique of Domestic Violence Theories
• A Five-Year Analysis of Participants of the San Joaquin County Drug Court in California
• A General Strain Theory of Prison Violence and Misconduct: An Integrated Model of Inmate Behavior
• A Life of Crime: The Hidden Truth About Criminal Activity
• A Longitudinal Analysis of Hate Crimes Recorded by Law Enforcement Agencies in Texas 1994 to 2001
• A Longitudinal Study of Fear of Crime in a Canadian City
• A Meta-Analysis of the Use of Force in Policing
• A Mind’s Eye on Mental States
• A Model of War Crimes Perpetrated During the Bosnian Conflict
• A Multi-Level Analysis of Prosecutorial Discretion: The Dismissa of Criminal Homicide Cases
• A Multi-Level Assessment of Students’ Feelings of Safety: Modeling Differential Effects of Neighborhood and School Social Organization
• A National Mailout Survey of State Level Laws and Policies Regarding Incarcerated Fathers Payment of Child Support Obligations
• A National Survey of Police Policies and Practices Regarding the Criminal Investigation Proce3ss: Twenty-Five Years After RAND
• A New Gateway to Treatment: The Criminal Justice System and Drug Treatment Referrals 1992-1999
• A Paradigm Shift in Police Domestic Violence Intervention: From Specialized Units to a Full Spectrum Police Response
• A Picture is Worth a Thousand Words: Newsmagazine Cover Photos of Children as Ideology
• A Political Geography of Civil Abatement and Gang Injunction Strategies in Southern California
• A Pooled Cross- Sectional Time Series Analysis of State Corrections Expenditures From 1974 to 1996
• A Portrait of Reentry in Maryland
• A Portrayal of Gay and Lesbian Battering in Contemporary Abuse Textbooks: A Content Analysis
• A Potential Theoretical Explanation For Hate Crimes
• A Preliminary Report on the Validity of Self-Reported Tobacco and Marijuana Use in the NHSDA
• A Profile of HIV/AIDS-Related Issues Among Female Offenders in New York State
• A Quasi-Experimental Study of the Impact of Additional Training on Correctional Officer Turnover
• A Randomized Study of the Baltimore City Drug Treatment Court: Results From the Three-Year Follow-Up
• A Re-interpretation of Social Theory from the Perspective of Hermeneutics
• A Reassessment of Minority Overrepresentation in Connecticut’s Juvenile Justice System: Progress?
• A Reevaluation of Homicide: Using Disaggregated Data and Spatial Analysis
• A Reexamination of Sentencing and the Crack/Cocaine Debate
• A Semiotics of Detective Work
• A Spatial Analysis of Neighborhoods, Land-Use, and Crime Rates: Do We Reap What We Zone?
• A Statewide Evaluation of Ohio’s Drug Courts: Characteristics and Outcomes
• A Strategic Plan for Crime Prevention Research and Evaluation
• A Study of Short- and Long-Term Effects of Family Characteristics on Victimization Risk
• A Study on Violence at School in the U.S. and Korea
• A Systematic Review of Drug Court Effects on Recidivism
• A Systematic Review of Psychosocial Interventions for Personality Disorders
• A Test of General Strain Theory Using Incarcerated Women: An Examination of Duration, Recency and Clustering
• A Test of Turk’s Theory of Norm Resistance Using Observational Data on Police-Citizen Encounters
• A Theoretical Analysis of Motor Vehicle Theft “Hot Spots”: Incidence, Occurrence, Prevalence and Prevention
• A Theoretical and Empirical Examination of Female and Male Desistance From General Delinquency
• A Youth Part as Legal Innovation and Legal Circumvention: Judicial Interactive Strategies when Juveniles are Tried as Adults
• Abortion, Gun Control, Suicide, and Capital Punishment: Prisoners on Life
• Abstaining From Drug Abuse: Is It Possible to Win the Drug Cycle?
• Abuse, Neglect, and Child Delinquents’ Risk for Violent Offending
• ACE — A County Directed Approach to Comprehensive Intervention
• Addressing the Needs of Mentally Ill Offenders: San Diego’s Connections Program Evaluation
• Adjudicated Males’ Modus Operandi Trajectories From Ages 15 to 30
• Adjudicated Males Self-Reported Criminality Trajectories From Adolescence to Midlife
• Adolescent Dating and Anti Social Behavior: The Birds, Bees, and Delinquency
• Adolescent Perceptions of Fear and Safety within School: A New Perspective on Social Bonds
• Adolescent Social Capital: Contextual and Peer Effects on Behavioral Investment Strategies
• Adolescent Victimization and Offending: Specifying the Role of Peer Groups
• Adolescents Towards Parents: An Evaluation of a Treatment Program
• Adult Correctional Education Programs: A Systematic Update on Recent Studies
• Adult Drug Courts: An Assessment of Program Effectiveness
• Adventures in Developing Risk Assessment Instruments: Research Design and the Impact of Public Policy Concerns in Validation Studies
• Adverse Effects of Sanctions
• African-American Men Post Release: Identifying Issues That Influence Repeated Incarceration
• After-School Programs: Does Structure Matter?
• Against Criminal Justice: Ideological Struggles, Political Battlefields and the Need for Critical Cultural Criinologies
• Against Criminal Justice: Ideological Struggles, Political Battlefields and the Need for Critical Cultural Criminologies
• Age and Homicide: Evidence for Persisting Self-Help “Honor” Institutions Among White Southerners and American Indians
• Aggressive Behaviour in a Public Setting: The Influences of Provocation and Personality on the Decision-Making Process
• Aging Inmates: A Convergence of Trends in the American Criminal Justice System
• AIDS and Family Life We Still Climbin’: HIV/AIDS-Infected African-American and Latino Parolees and Their Female Partners Doing Re-Entry
• Alcohol and Drug Use Disorders Among Juvenile Detainees
• Allocating Discretion in Presumptive Sentencing Guidelines Systems: A Cross-State Comparison
• Alternative Justice Social Control Policy for New Emerging Millennium
• Alternative Police Intervention: Contributions of Freire’s Dialogical Pedagogy and Catastrophe Theory in Generating the ‘Third Way’
• American Drug Warriors: Effects of U.S. Military Involvement in Columbian Domestic Interdiction
• American Jihad: Odinism, Prison Gangs and the Threat of Racial Holy War
• American Militias: State Level Variations in Militia Activities
• American Skinheads and “Mud People”: Construction and Justification of Bigotry Through the Media
• Americanization of Criminal Justice in Europe?
• An Analysis of Judicial Decision Making Research: What do We Know About the Influences on Judges?
• An Analysis of the Impact of Interscholastic Athletics on the Delinquency of High School Girls
• An Analysis of the Influence of Sensation Seeking, Religiosity, and Peer Relations on Deviant Inclinations
• An Assessment of the Relation of Climate to Adolescent Academic Motivation
• An Ecological Study of the Effect of Race on Suspensions and Expulsions in the Schools
• An Empirical Assessment of Ronald Akers’ Social Learning Theory of Crime and Deviance as it Pertains to Youth Drug Use
• An Empirical Examination of Attitudinal Fragmentation in Poklice Culture
• An Empirical Test of Institutional Anomie Theory
• An Evaluation of Chicago’s First Defense Legal Aid Program
• An Evaluation of Citizen Perceptions of Community Policing Related Activities in Rural Oklahoma.
• An Evaluation of the Gender Appropriateness of a Drug Treatment Program: What Makes a Program Gender Appropriate
• An Evaluation of Virginia’s Drug Screening, Assessment, and Treatment Initiative: Preliminary Findings of Implementation and Impact
• An Event History Analysis of Divorce, Delinquency, and Family Structure
• An Examination of Academic, Policy and Social Considerations of Correctional Eduction and Offender Recidivism: Lessons for the 21st Century
• An Examination of Levels of Undetected Sexual Offending
• An Examination of Offense Specialization With Self-Report Data: A Statistical Model, Test, and Replication
• An Examination of the Mediation Pathways From Child Maltreatment to Antisocial Behavior in Youth
• An Experimental Study of the Maryland Correctional Boot Camp for Adults
• An Experimental Study of the Maryland Correctional Boot Camp for Adults: Research Design and Process Evaluation
• An Exploratory Analysis of an Interdisciplinary Theory of Terrorism
• An Exploratory Study of Male Young Offenders, Male Peer Support, and the Sexual Objectification of Females
• An Exploratory Study of the Effects Family Stressors and Structure on Juvenile Justice Outcomes
• An Exploratory Study of the Violent Victimization of Women: Race/Ethnicity, Situational Context, and Injury
• An Information-Theoretic Analysis of Offending Over the Life Course
• An Innovative Court Program for Juvenile Domestic Violence
• An Innovative Program for Child Delinquents: Translating Research Into Practice
• An Integrated Multilevel Approach to Juvenile Delinquency in Korea
• An Integrated Systems Theory of Antisocial Behavior
• An Opportunity Model of Adolescent Delinquency
• An Opportunity Model of Police Homicide Victimization
• An Outcome Analysis of a New Jersey Day Reporting Center
• An Overview of Protection Order Statutes Across the Nation
• Analysis of Computer Crime Characteristics
• Analysis of Crime Shooting Statistics: A Review of Shootings and Various Demographics in the City of Wilmington, 1996-2000
• Analyzing Recidivism Success Rates
• Analyzing the Gender Gap in Fear of Crime
• Anti-Hate Crime Policy Development: A Coordinated European Strategy
• API Youth Violence Prevention Center
• Applications of Network Analysis in Evaluating Comprehensive Community Initiatives
• Applying Deterrence Theory to Driving: Assessing the Impact of Legislation Authorizing Vehicle Impounds by Law Enforcement
• Applying General Strain Theory to Juvenile Sex Offenders
• Are All Latino Batterers the Same? An Exploratory Look at Puerto Rican, Brazilian and American Born Abusers in New England
• Are Changes in U.S. Crime Rates Time Reversible?
• Are Police Recruitment Testing Instruments Discriminatory?
• Are Social Cohesion and Collective Efficacy Related to Victims’ Resource Assess Decision Making in Response to Crime: A Multi-Variate Model of Victim Access Patterns to Resources
• Are They Crime or Patriotism – A Case Study on Politically and Socially Motivated Cyber Attacks
• Are Within-Individual Causes of Delinquency the Same as Between-Individual Causes?
• Aren’t They All the Same: A Critical Comparison of Available Introduction to Criminal Justice Textbooks and Materials
• Arrestee Responses to Questions of Drug Use: An Assessment of Reliability by Race/Ethnicity
• Arson as a Type of Crime — Victims, Offenders, and Prevention in Finland
• Arson Homicides in Chicago: Searching for Glitter in Ash
• Assessing Attitudes About Violence Toward Animals: Public Opinion Poll Results From Texas
• Assessing Police Officers’ Decision Making and Discretion
• Assessing Program Evaluability
• Assessing Risk: Putting Pieces of the Puzzle Together
• Assessing Risk in Lethal and Non-Lethal Intimate Partner Violence
• Assessing Scholarly Productivity in Criminal Justice
• Assessing the Deterrent Effects of Sex Offender Laws
• Assessing the Effectiveness of Juvenile Drug Treatment Courts: The Difficulties of Calculating Recidivism Rates
• Assessing the Impact of Columbine on Students’ Fear of Victimization: A Randomized Experiment
• Assessing the Levels of Capriciousness and Systematic Decision-Making Involved in the Automatic and Prosecutorial Certification Process in Virginia
• Assessing the Linkages Between Strain, Types of Anger, and Eating Disorders: Testing and Extending General Strain Theory
• Assessing the Physical, Psychological, and Behavioral Impact of Computer Crime Victimization
• Assessing the Student Field Experience in Criminal Justice
• Assessing the Validity of Self-Reported Drug Use: The Role of Individual- and Aggregate-Level Characteristics
• Assessing Two Modes of Legal Pressure in Coerced Treatment: Deferred-Prosecution vs. Deferred-Sentencing
• Assessment of the Sources of Stress and Its Effect on Job Satisfaction Among Correction Officers in South Korea
• Assimilation and Adaptation: Effects on Drug Use Among Immigration Youths
• Attitudes Toward Crime Victim and Police Officer Injury and Disability
• Attorneys and Mental Health Professionals: Examining Attitudes Toward the Insanity Defense
• Atwater v. City of Lago Vista: The Right to Arrest for Traffic Violations
• Auditing Alcohol-Related Crime and Disorder: Conceptual and Methodological Issues
• Australian Gun Control: Assessing a Massive Gun Buy-Back
• Automobile Accidents and False or Exaggerated Injury Claims
• Available Resources for Youth Violence Prevention in Health Care Settings

B

• Bad Behavior or Bad Policy? Recidivism Trends in Release Cohorts 1993-2001
• Bad Cops: A Study of Career Ending Misconduct in the New York City Police Department
• Balancing Zero Tolerance and Juvenile Justice: Issues for Rational Juvenile Justice Policy
• Bar Behavior: A Social Learning Approach
• Barbarians at the Gate: Theory’s Fresh Strategy for Rebuffing the Empiricists
• Bars, Brawls, and Blocks: The Relationship Between Alcohol Sales and Assaults
• Battered Women and Mandatory Medical Reporting Laws: Perceptions and the Influence of Demographic and Situational Characteristics
• Battered Women’s Help-Seeking: Silenced and Sanctioned
• Begging the Question: Juror Participation in Criminal Cases
• Behavioural Coherence in Violent Group Activity: A Circumplex Model of Interpersonal Processes in Group Sexual Violence
• Being a Parent and Acting Like One: The Role of Parental Status and Parenting Responsibilities in Predicting Relapse and Recidivism Among Drug-Involved Female Prison Releasees
• Best Practice for Structuring Effective Reentry: The Role of the Reintegrative Continuum in Transitioning and Normalizing Confined Youth
• “Best Practices” in Crowd Control: Recent Lessons Learned
• Beyond 911 and the Myth of Reactive Policing
• Beyond Apology? Domestic Violence and Critical Questions for Restorative Justice
• Beyond HotSpots: Crime Reduction Today and Tomorrow Through Community Mobilization and Governmental Change
• Beyond Offender Profiling: An Investigative Psychology Framework for Psychological Contributions to Police Investigations
• Bioterrorism or the Drug War: A Public Health-Criminal Justice Trade-Off
• Birth Cohort Research in China
• Black and Blue in Nashville
• Black and White in Blue: Racial Distinctions Within a Common Police Identity
• Black Police Associations
• “Black Threat” and Discrimination Against Minorities in the Imposition of Detention
• Blended Sentencing of Juveniles in Minnesota: Processing and Recidivism Models
• Blending Theories of Organized Crime With the Life Course Perspective: The Value of Biographical Accounts of the Early Life Experiences of Identified Gangsters
• Bloodstock: Reflections on the Execution of Timothy McVeigh
• Bouncer: Exploring a Drugs Culture in a London Nightclub. A Work in Progress
• Bridging the Gap Between Crime and Culture: Study of Protective Cultural Factors on Transnational Level
• Building a Drawing: The Berlin Wall as History, Art, and Commodity
• Building Reentry Services: Organizational Development of Interagency Efforts
• Bullets Don’t Have No Name on Them: Young People, Exposure to Violence and Informal Social Control in Three Philadelphia Neighborhoods
• Bullying and Youth Violence
• ‘But, We All Know Who is Well at it?’ The Challenge of Implementing Intelligence-Led Policing
• But Would She Do It Again? Battered Women’s Intentions to Re-Use the Criminal Legal System

C

• California Public School Crime: Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell
• California’s Incarcerated Drug Offender Population: Yesterday, Today, and Tomorrow
• Can Feminist Pedagogy Survive in a Web-Based Learning Environment?
• Can Media Talk About Prison?
• Can Restorative Conferencing Build Social Capital: The Search for Community Building
• Can Social Learning Theory Inform Risk and Protective Factors for Adolescent Substance Abuse? Assessing The Impact of Parental Participation in Alcohol/Drug Treatment on Adolescent Alcohol/Drug Use
• Capturing Girls’ Experiences of “Community Violence” in the United States
• Celebrity, Late Modernity and the Celebration of Crime
• Challenges and Prospects for Applying Restorative Justice to Teen Courts
• Challenges in Administering Self-Report Measures to the Female Offender Population
• Challenges in Spatial Data Analysis of Neighborhoods
• Changes in Friendship Relations Over the Life Course: Implications for Desistance From Crime
• Characteristics of Completes vs. Non-Completes of a Mandatory Domestic Violence Program
• Characteristics of Forcible Rape and Sexual Offenses
• Characteristics of Girls With Early Onset Disruptive and Delinquent Behavior
• Characteristics of Korean-American Community
• Charting Women’s Journeys: From Addiction to Recovery
• Child Homicide in Cross-National Perspective
• Child’s Play: Exploring Disciplinary Offenses Among Juveniles in Adult Prisons
• Child Saving in the 21st Century: An Examination of Court Structures on Juvenile Justice Processing
• Child Victims of Crime: Assessing the Theoretical Importance of Gender, Age and Social Context in the Study of Homicide
• Childhood Abuse and Incarceration Outcomes Among Young Women and Men
• Childhood Conduct Problems and Social Developmental Mechanisms for Adult Depression
• Childhood Exposure to Domestic Violence and Adolescent Outcomes
• Childhood Predictors of Self-Reported and Official Criminal Career Parameters
• Childhood Sexual Abuse and Girls’ Delinquency: A Longitudinal Perspective
• Childhood Sexual Victimization, Running Away and Crime: Results From a Prospective Study
• Children of Female Offenders: What Happens When Mom Goes to Prison
• Chinese Gangs and Collective Action: The Triads Tradition as a Source of Meaning Attachment and Definition of Situation
• Chronological Invariance and Self-Control Theory: A Five-Year Study of 500 Low-Self Control and 500 High-Self Control Adolescents
• Circumstances of Lethal Violence for Infants and Children in Chicago, 1965-1995
• Classic Correlates of Inequality and Racial Profiling: A Study of NYC
• Classification of Incarcerated Women Offenders: Current Practices and New Approaches
• Classification of Women Offenders: The Role of Gender-Responsive Needs
• Clearnce Factors for Homicides in Washington, D.C. – 1990-2001
• Client Identification Problems
• Client Motivational Effects on Drug Court Outcomes
• Climate Change and Crime: An Application of Social Escape/Avoidance Theory
• Cluster Analysis of Murder/Nonnegligent Manslaughter Characteristics
• Collecting Data From the Criminal Courts: Perspectives of Court Staff Members
• Collective Efficacy and Property Crime Victimization Among a Sample of Canadian Public Housing Residents
• Colonial Gunboat Diplomacy: Genesis of Warped Criminal Justice in Nigeria
• Colonial Weapons Laws as Described by Michael Bellesiles
• Coming Home Can Be a Good Thing: An Evaluation of a Juvenile Reentry Program
• Coming Out to Play? Young Women and Violence on the Street
• Common Genetic Influences on the Association Between Adolescent Sexual Attitudes and Aggressive Behaviors
• Community, Crime and Young Offenders
• Community-Based Alternatives to Juvenile Detention: Problems and Prospects in Changing Local Juvenile Justice Culture
• Community Collaboration and the Supervision of Offenders: The Perspectives of Community Corrections Officers.
• Community College Athletes and Non-Athletes: An Examination of Social Status Characteristics, Rape Supportive Attitudes, and Beliefs
• Community Context and Recidivism: The Consequences of Residence in Disadvantaged Locales
• Community Factors and Lethal Violence: Understanding the Dynamic Nexus
• Community Gang Problems and Crime Problems: An Assessment.
• Community Influences on School Disorder, School Climate, and Staffing Difficulty
• Community-Oriented Policing and Youth Programs: Toward a Comprehensive Strategy
• Community Participation in Crime Control Activities
• Community Police and Community Courts
• Community Policing and Crime Prevention: A Model for a Mid-Sized Suburban Police Department
• Community Policing and Delinquency Prevention
• Comparative Criminal Justice Policy-Making in the U.S. and U.K.: The Case of Privatized Corrections
• Comparative Study of Crime Problems After Two Great Earthquakes: Hanshin-Awaji Great Earthquake and Kanto Great Earthquake
• Comparison Between Japanese Crime Data and the UCR Concerning Validity and Reliability Problems
• Comparison of Self-Reported Drug Use and Urinalysis of Adult Male Arrestees
• Competing Dystopia Kafka and Orwell on Contemporary Criminal Justice
• Computerized Measurement of Treatment Progress for Violent Psychotic Patients: An Application of Generalizability Theory
• Computing Officer “Downtime,” a Comparison of Observation Data and CAD Data
• COMSTAT: The Middle Manager’s Perspective
• Concentrated Events and Mobile Populations: The Spaial Distribution of Homicide Events, Offenders, and Victims in Bernalillo County, New Mexico
• Conceptual and Measurement Issues in Assessing Serious Youth Violence Over the Early-Adolescent Life-Course: A Social Capital Approach
• Conceptual Frameworks for Evaluating Juvenile Drug Courts
• Conceptualizing Bullying Behavior in Juveniles: A Comparative Analysis of Previous Research
• Confessions and Criminal Case Disposition in China
• Confronting the Internet Con: Assessing Law Enforcement Preparedness to Address Internet Fraud
• Considering Community Context in the Explanation of Black-White Differences in Delinquency
• Constitutionality of Probation and Parole Conditions Restricting Procreation
• Contested Cities: Violence in Jerusalem, Belfast, and Chicago
• Contesting Community Justice: Paramilitary Punishment in Ireland (North)
• Contextual Disparities in Sentencing: A Hierarchical Analysis of Variations in Sentencing Severity Across Pennsylvania Courts
• Continued Anti-Democracy in America: The War on Drugs as a Current Example
• Controlled Study of the Effects of CCTV on Violence
• Controlling the Illicit Trade in Antiquities: A Criminological Analysis of Demand Reduction Policies
• Coping With Christ: The Effects of Religious Conversion on Inmates’ Coping Abilities
• Corporate Kidnapping: Issues of Definitions, Monitoring and Reporting
• Corporate Violence Against Women: An Examination of Garment Workers in U.S. Sweatshops
• Correctional Cognitive Behaviouralism: An Historical and Critical Overview
• Correctional Philosophy and Theory: A Comparative Analysis
• Corrections and Punishment in Canada: Ideology, Practice and the Federal Female Prisoner
• Correlates and Consequences of Parenting Styles: Effects on Adolescent Delinquency, Substance Abuse, and Educational Outcomes
• Correlates of Recidivism for Women Parolees From Prison-Based Treatment in California
• Cost Effectiveness of Restorative Justice
• Cost-Effectiveness of Violence Prevention: Lessons From Uncertainty
• Counting Guns in Early America
• Courtroom Narratives: The Influence of Talk in Juvenile Dispositional Outcomes
• Crack Mothers: Crime, Health, and Welfare
• Creating Restorative Systems
• Creating the Thin Blue Line: Social Network Evolution Within a Police Academy
• Crime Analysis or Problem Analysis: Issues and Debate
• Crime and Achievement, Part I: A Related Explanation
• Crime and Coercion: A Test of Core Theoretical Propositions
• Crime and Education
• Crime and Improvements in the Socio-Economic Position of Women
• Crime and Justice in Emerging Democracies
• Crime Drop in Ireland 1995-2000: Reviewing the Role of Imprisonment
• Crime in Research: An Exploration of Past Unethical Research Practices
• Crime in the Newspaper: Does an Overemphasis Create False Perceptions of Violence?
• Crime Mapping: The Importance of Theory
• Crime or Act of War? — The Media Defines 9-11
• Crime Prevention Techniques Used by Taxi Drivers in Cardiff
• Crime Rates, Police Activities and Organizational Events
• Criminal Acquisition of Firearms: The Impact of Brady on How Felons Obtain Their Guns
• Criminal Behaviors as Health Behaviors: The Intersections Between Nursing and Criminology
• Criminal Consistency and Investigative Inference
• Criminal Embeddedness and Adult Income: Do the Effects Vary for White-Collar Versus Street-Level Offenders?
• Criminal Groups and Transnational Illegal Markets: A More Detailed Specification With the Aid of Social Network Theory
• Criminal Justice, Social Justice and Higher Learning: The Evolution of a Virtual Community
• Criminal Justice in South Africa After Apartheid: A Pictorial, Video, and Auio Exposition
• Criminal Justice Interventions in Intimate Violence: Impacts on Victims’ Family Lives
• Criminal Justice Technologies: Hopes, Promises and Risks in the Rush for a Secure and Orderly World
• Criminal Justice Treatment Networks: Client-Level Descriptive Findings
• Criminalization of Pregnancy: A Case Study of Race, Class, and Gender
• Criminological Knowledge and the Paradox of Observational Theories
• Criminological Theory and Its Relationship to Criminal Justice: Practical Applications or Simply Academic Discourse?
• Critical Criminology in the Twenty First Century: Critique, Irony and the Always Unfinished
• Critical Perspectives on Transportability
• Critical Theorists Discuss the War on Drugs
• Cross-National Differences in Rates of Physical and Sexual Assault From the International Dating Violence Study
• Crossing the Wrong Boundaries: A Review of Jamaican Women’s Involvement as Drug Couriers
• Crude Growth Rates for African American Males in the U.S. Prison System
• Cultural Variations in Childhood Victimization: A Comparative Study
• Culture, Religion, and Homicide Rates: A Cross-National Assessment
• Cumulative Knowledge and Generalizability in an Age of Context: Five Questions to Consider Seriously While Evaluating Comprehensive Community Initiatives
• Cyber Crime in Criminal Justice and Computer Security Systems Journals: What Criminologists Can Learn From Computer Science Professionals and Vice Versa

D

• Danger, Disorder and Disaster: Lessons Learned in Command, Control, Coordination and Communication
• Date Rape Drugs and Rape Prevention: (Still) Holding Women Responsible for Preventing Victimization
• Dating Violence and Sexual Coercion as Part of a General Antisocial Orientation
• Dating Violence Study: A Test of DeKeseredy’s and Schwatz’s (1998) Male Peer Support Theory
• Debunking the Myth of Officer Friendly
• Deciphering the Treatment-Punishment Dichotomy: A New Approach to the Study of Placement Outcomes for Juvenile Delinquents
• Declining Crime in Postwar Japan
• Defining ‘Terrorism’ in the Context of Contemporary Media
• Defining and Identifying the Non-Offender: The Forgotten Adolescent in Basic Delinquency Research
• Defining Areas of Influence for Facility-Related Crime: Combining Spatial Techniques
• Defining the Diffusion of Crime Mapping Innovation
• Defining the Rights of Drug Court Participant: A Constitutional Test
• Delinquency and Education: What Works Revisited
• Delinquency and Income Attainment Over the Life Course
• Delinquent Behavior by Children Under 10: Normal Development or “Tip of the Icberg”?
• Departure Reasons Among Male and Female Embezzlers Sentenced Under the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines
• Dependency/Neglect and Delinquency: Dually Involved Minors in the Juvenile Court
• Descriptive Analysis of Denial to Purchase a Firearm
• Design Against Crime: The British Governments Programme to Promote the Design of Secure Products
• Designing Research to Uncover Patterns of Short-Term Change in High-Rate Offenders: Lessons From Research on Drug-Using Prostitutes on an Urban Prostitution Stroll
• Desistance Among Young Parolees
• Determinants in Case Outcome of Sexual Assaults Reported to Police: What’s Best for Arrest?
• Determinants of Alcohol Dependence Among Adolescents in Washington State: Neighborhood, Family, and Peer Effects
• Determinants of Crime Analysis, Crime Mapping, Grant Writing and Other Innovations in Police Departments
• Determinants of Early Desistence From Criminal Careers: First Results of a German Study
• Developing A Comprehensive Analysis of Police Organizations in the U.S.
• Developing a Theoretical Model to Examine the Influence of a Religious Sect [Odinism] on Norwegian and American Inmates
• Developing Common Ground for International Research on Restorative Conferencing
• Development of a State-Wide Risk and Protective Factor Assessment for Crime Prevention and Case Planning
• Developmental Antecedents of Parenting Behaviors in a Multi-Generational Study of Antisocial Behavior
• Developmental Trajectories of Substance Use and Illegal Activity: Examining Dual Trajectory Models
• Developmental Variables in a Sample of Serious Adolescent Offenders
• Deviance Among Females: Developmental Pathways From Adolescence to Young Adulthood
• Devils in Disguise: The Contribution of Positive Labeling to ‘Sneaky Thrills’ Delinquency
• Dialogue as Restoration
• Did Abolition of Parole Impact the Reported Crime Rates? A Comparison of Intervention Time Series Methods Using Arma and Structural Time Series Approaches
• Differences in Drug, Property, Violent, and Other Offenses Among Arrestees
• Differences in Implementing California’s Proposition 36: An Eight-County Study
• Differences in Journey-to–Crime Pattern Between Different Types of Offending (Solo, Co-offending and Switching) in Police Recorded Crime Data
• Differences in the Acceptance of Rape Myths by College Students in Criminal Justice Versus Other Majors
• Differentiating Juvenile Offenders by Gender: Risk of Recidivism
• Dilapidation and Drug Arrests
• Direct Supervision: Two Evaluations of a Podular Direct Supervision Jail
• Disaster and Crime: Conditions and Characteristics of Crime After the Great Hanshin-Awaji Greath Earthquake
• Discerning the Legacy of Comprehensive Community-Based Initiatives: SafeFutures Re-Examined
• Distance Education in Criminal Justice
• Do Birds of a Feather Cluster Together? The Versatility and Specialization of Adolescent Deviance
• Do Differences in Juvenile Justice Systems’ Processing Affect Subsequent Delinquency? A Comparison of the U.S. and Germany
• Do Guns Make Robberies More Deadly? An Analysis of the Impact of Weapons on the Lethality of Robbery Related Homicide
• Do Prison Sentence Enhancements Reduce Gun Crime? The Case of Project Exile
• Do Prolonged States of Warfare Affect the Level of Violence in Israeli Society?
• Do Shame and Guilt Predict Antisocial Behavior in Late Adolescence? Findings From a Prospective Study
• Do Women Want the Job? An Examination of the Recruitment and Retention of Female Law Enforcement Officers
• Doctoral Dissertations Examining Rehabilitation: A Review and Critique
• Doctoral Education in Criminology/Criminal Justice
• Does Age Have a Direct Effect on Delinquency? General Theory vs. Developmental Theory
• Does Crowding Breed Crime?: Crowding and Its Possibility for Bringing About Crime in the United States
• Does Gender Matter? A Study of Gender and Adolescent Offending
• Does Gun Control Reduce Criminal Violence? An Econometric Evaluation of Canadian Firearm Laws
• Does It Still Work? An Eight Year Follow-Up Evaluation of a Pretrial Intoxicated Driver Intervention Program
• Does Possession of a Handgun Deter Violence? An Analysis of General Social Survey Data
• Does Program Integrity Matter: Examining the Relationship Between the Quality of Correctional Programing and Outcome
• Does Program Make a Difference? A Comparative Study of Delinquent and At-Risk Young Women in Community-Based and Residential Programs
• Does Punishment Do More Good Than Harm? A Utilitarian Analysis
• Does Racism Predict Police Brutality? A Comparative Analysis: The United States and Brazil
• Does Size Matter? Phyusicality and Delinquent Involvement
• Does the Calendar Method Enhance Illegal Drug Use Reporting Among Arrestees?
• Does the Order of Victimization Questions Affect Survey Responses?: A Randomized Experimental Study
• Doing Qualitative Research in the Philippines
• Doing Their Own Time: Children of Incarcerated Mothers
• Doing Time/Waiting on the Outside: Academic Reflections of a Personal Nature
• Domestic Violence Among Female Arrestees: Results of Information Collected Through an ADAM Addendum
• Domestic Violence and Homicide
• Domestic Violence and Narratives of the State: The Construction of the “Battered Woman” Through Criminal Justice Policy
• Domestic Violence and Stalking Among Older Adults: An Assessment of Risk markers
• Domestic Violence Court in Minneapolis: Three Levels of Analysis
• Domestic Violence in Selected Southeast Asian Refugee/Migrant Communities: Issues of Historical Context and Culture
• Domestic Violence in the Hmong Community: Police Attitudes and Intervention When Culture Conflicts With Law
• Don’t Darken Our Doors: Federal Housing Policy, Homelessness, and Ex-Offenders
• Doula Labor Support for Incarcerated Pregnant Women
• Dropping Out or Sticking With It: The Sustainability of Crime Prevention Officers
• Drug Courts and Race: Evaluating the Disparity of Referrals to a Drug Court Treatment Program
• Drug Courts and the Reconstitution of the Courtroom Workgroup
• Drug Free Zones in Portland, OR: Situational Crime Prevention or Something Else?
• Drug Market Variation: An Examination of Large and Small Markets
• Drug Trafficking, Money Laundering, and Political-Criminal Nexus in Africa
• ‘Drug Treatment Courts’ — Visionary Innovation or ‘New Penology” for Drug Offenders?
• Drug Treatment With Young Offenders: Screening and Assessment Issues
• Drug Use Trends Among Houston At-Risk Students: Findings From Houston’s Safer Choices 2 Program
• Drunk Drivers in Two Community-Based Programs: A Comparative Study on Exit Status
• Duping Drug Tests as Resistance
• Dynamics of Socio-Demography in Illicit Drug Use: A Multi-Level Analysis

E

• Early Access to Weapons: Juveniles’ Risks for Offending and Victimization
• Early Child Maltreatment, Runaways, and Violence and Victimization in Adolescence: An Analysis of Mediation Pathways
• Early Death in Juvenile Detainees: Prevalence and Patterns
• Early Intervention Programs: The Solution to Police Misconduct?
• East Los Angeles and Chicago Gangs
• Ecological Context Effects on Juvenile Offending: Conditional Impacts of Neighborhoods and Schools
• Economic Fluctuations and Social Disruption: An Analysis of Economic Change and Public Disorder Offenses
• Economic Fluctuations and Violent Crime: The Effect of Change in the Oil and Gas Industry in the Coastal Regions of Louisiana
• Economics of Gang Life Revisited: Rethinking the Influence of Gang Activity on Individual and Group Economic Gain
• Education and Correction’s Personnel
• Education and Delinquent and Non-Delinquent Life Course Consequences
• Education and Females in Juvenile Justice
• Educational Connections: Engaging Colleges and Universities in Juvenile Justice Reform
• Educational Spending and Imprisonment Risk: The Role of Schools as Prison Gatekeepers
• Effect of Life Circumstances on Female Offending Behavior
• Effect of Supermax Prisons on Aggregate Levels of Prison Violence: An Analysis of Short Time Series
• Effective Crime Prevention: Assessing Costs and Benefits in an Australian Community
• Effectiveness of Anti-Drug Media Campaigns to Prevent/Reduce Youth Drug Abuse
• Effects of Homicide Rate on Citizen Complaints Against Police Use of Force: Test of Danger Perception Theory
• Effects of Neighborhood Residence and Experience With the Justice System on Attitudes Toward the Criminal Justice System
• Effects of Police Gun Suppression Patrols on Shots Fired and Gunshot Injuries: Estimating Impacts of Naturally Occurring Interventions
• Effects of Social and Environmental Factors on Homicide in the Former Soviet Union
• Effects of Street Lighting on Crime
• Emotionality, Rationality, and Restorative Justice: Some Feminist Issues
• Empathy and Offending: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
• Empirical and Legal Background on Jury Representativeness
• Empirical Evaluation of Prison Classification: The Manitoba Case
• Employment and Crime: The Effects of Labor Market Structure on Metropolitan Crime Rates
• Encounters of Hispanic Juveniles With Law Enforcement
• Enhancing Police Integrity: Organizational Obligations
• Enlisting the Potential Victim as Risk Manager: An Integrated Learning Theory of the Victimization Process
• Enron: The New Face State-Corporate Crime on the Global Arena
• Environmental Threat and Punitive Attitudes Toward Environmental Crime
• Equality Comes at a High Ris: An Analysis of the Gender Specific Versus Convergence Models of Binge Drinking
• Error in Survey Reporting of Household Gun Ownership
• Estimate of the Number of Nonfatal Injuries From Physical Assaults Treated in Hospital Emergency Departments, United States, 2000-01
• Estimating Alcohol and Other Drug (AOD) Dependence Among a National Sample of Arrestees
• Estimating Alcohol and Other Drug (AOD) Dependence Among DUI/DWI Offenders
• Estimating Drug Treatment Needs Among Prison and Jail Inmates
• Estimating Prosecutorial and Judicial Discretion in Sentencing Under Guidelines
• Estimating the Prevalence and Perceived Harm of Ecstasy Use Among a Sample of Juvenile Offenders
• Estimating the Prevalence and Perceived Harm of Ecstasy Use Among Rave Attendees
• Ethical Decision Making and Software Piracy: An Examination of Gender Differences
• Ethics as the Key to Overcoming Biased Policing
• Ethnic Antagonism and Judicial Punishment: A Comprehensive State-by-State Analysis of the Evidence, 1982-1996
• Ethnic Concentration and Incarceration: An Analysis of Texas and California Counties
• Ethnicity, Assimilation, and Adolescent Offending
• Evaluating an Experimental Juvenile Probation Program: Comparing Official Outcomes and Self-Reports
• Evaluating the Effect of a Police Sting Operation on Domestic Burglary
• Evaluating the Use of Two-Way Interactive Video Conferencing on Offender Programming
• Evaluating Treatment Drug Courts in Kansas City, Missouri and Pensacola, Florida
• Evaluation of Maryland After-School Community Grant Programs
• Evaluation of Prison-Based Drug Treatment in Pennsylvania
• Evaluation of Quasi-Legal Needle Exchange Programs: Why on Earth Do Programs Put Up With It
• Evaluation of Support Services for Young Rape Survivors
• Evaluation of the ADAM Post-Sampling Stratification Weighting Procedure
• Evaluation of the Impact of a Policy Change in a Diversion Program on Youth Recidivism: A Natural Experiment
• Evaluation of the School Family Violence Project
• Evaluation of Two Intensive Regimes for Young Offenders
• Evaluation of Two State-wide Training Programs on Violence Against Women for Prosecutors
• Evaluation Research, Politics and Juvenile Justice Policy
• Examination of Hospital Emergency Department Visits for Assaults Identified as Either Intimate Partner Violence or Sexual Assault, United States, 2000-01
• Examination of Teaching Styles and Opinions of Texas High School Criminal Justice Eductors
• Examination of the Implementation of Anti-Title: Stalking Legislation in the 50 States
• Examination of the Structure and Organization of Criminal Groups Engaged in Human Trafficking
• Examining Issues of Drug Prevalence and Need for Treatment in a Midwestern State’s Recent Arrestee Population
• Examining Paradigmatic Development in Criminology and Criminal Justice: A Content Analysis of Research Methods Syllabi in Doctoral Programs
• Examining Short-Term Changes in Mariujuana Use
• Examining the Characteristics of Criminal Justice Undergraduate Majors, Their Career Choices, and Their Perceptions of Program Curriculum: A Partial Replication of Krimmel and Tartaro
• Examining the Effectiveness of a Domestic Violence Court
• Examining the Inter-Generational Transmission of Patriarchy: Results From a National Sample
• Examining the Race and Gender Intersection on Experiences of Strain
• Execution of Sentences and Civilian Society: Creation of the “Philippe Zoummeroff” Grant
• Expectations and Evaluations of Police Performance Among a Sample of Domestic Violence and Known-Perpetrator Rape Victims in the U.K.
• Experienced, Vicarious, and Anticipated Strain: An Exploratory Study Focusing on Physical Victimization and Delinquency
• Experiential Essentialism, Postmodernism and Phenomenology: Why Mainstream Pornography is Criminal
• Expert Testimony by Police Officers: How is it Evaluated After Daubert and Kumho?
• Explaining Assessments of future Risk: Race and Attributions of Juvenile Offenders in Pre-Sentencing Reports
• Explaining Inhalant Use Among Hispanic and Native American Juveniles
• Explaining Inter-Jurisdicitional Differences in Sentence Severity
• Explaining Justice O’Connor’s Fourth Amendment Swing to the Center: Of Voting Records, Case-by-Case-Analysis, and a Sophisticated Instinct for the Political Center
• Explaining Objective Level and Subjective Levels of Strain in the School Context
• Explaining the Cultural and Symbolic Resonance of Zero Tolerance in Contemporary Criminal Justice
• Explaining the Decrease in Armed Robbery
• Explanations for Intimate Partner Violence and Promising Interventions: A Review of the Literature
• Explanations for Traffic Citations: The Relative Influences of Demand for Services, Racial/Ethnic Composition, and Social and Economic Conditions
• Exploring Barriers to At-Risk Family Participation in the Washington D.C. Strengthening Families Prevention Program
• Exploring Criminal Traits of Online Offenders
• Exploring Entitlement and Sexually Coercive Behavior Among College Students
• Exploring Risk Factors of Delinquency Among Japanese Junior High School Students
• Exploring the Effectiveness of Drug Courts: Is There a Need for Gender-Specific Treatment?
• Exploring the Effects of Incarceration of Communities
• Exploring the Illusion of “Get Tough” Super Punitive Social Control Strategies and Their Covert Erosion of Individual Rights and Social Control Standards in a Free, Open, Democratic Society: A Critical Assessment
• Exploring the Nature of Violent Offending by Females
• Exploring the Relationship Between Acceptance of Violence, Attitudes About the Death Penalty, and Perception of Mental Health Testimony in Capital Cases
• Exploring the Relationship Between Race and Ecstasy Involvement Among a Sample of Arrestees
• Exploring the Spatial Relationship Between Drugs and Violence: Moving Beyond Traditional Crime and Place Research
• Exploring the Tacit Nature of Police Work

F

• Factors Associated With the Seriousness of Criminal Behavior in Among Adolescents in Substance Abuse Treatment
• Factors That Influence the Employment of Ex-Offenders
• Failed Justice: Voices of the Wrongfully Convicted
• Failure After Success: Why Do Some Mandated Clients of Residential Drug Treatment Recidivate After Treatment Completion?
• Fame and Strain: The Contributions of Mertonian Deviance Theory to an Understanding of the Relationship Between Celebrity and Crime
• Familial-Based Justice: Examining Race Differences in Sentencing Among Female Offenders
• Families, Communities, and Violent Victimization Among Adolescents
• Families of Homicide Victims: A Review and Recommendations for Current Research and Practice
• Family Dynamics and Deviance
• Family Function and Incidence of Female Delinquency
• Family Group Conferences and Facilitator Type. Does it Really Matter?
• Family Violence and Traditional Explanations of Delinquency: Examining Their Competing Effects on Behaviors of Filipino Adolescents
• Fear, Victimization and Community: An Assessment of Citizen Perceptions in East and West Coast Cities
• Fear of Crime in Poland
• Federal Prisoners’ View of Peer Counselors in a Residential Drug Treatment Program
• Federall Correctional Programming and Services: Inmate Satisfaction Rates
• Felonious Killings of and Assaults Upon Law Enforcement Officers, 1960-1999
• Female Athletes Male Athletes: Examining the Relationship Between High School Athletics and Delinquency
• Female Ex-Offenders in East St. Louis, Illinois, Transitioning From Prison to the Community
• Female-on-Female Violence in an Urban Community
• Female Perpetrated Homicide: How Abuse and Deprivation Shape Women’s Likelihood to Become Murderers
• Female Police Officer’s Perceptions of Belonging in a Large Urban Police Department
• Female Snakeheads in Transnational Chinese Human Smuggling
• Femicide in Australia: An Analysis of Patterns of Victim/Offender Relationships
• Fifteen Lessons Learned From the National Process Evauation of the Comprehensive Strategy for Serious, Violent and Chronic Juvenile Offenders
• “Filing Charges”: How the Victim-Defendant Social Relationship Affects Crime Victims’ Decisions on Criminal Justice Steps
• Findings From Research on Treating the Criminal Justice-Involved Drug Abuser
• Findings From the 2001 Baltimore City Substance Abuse Need for Treatment Among Arrestees (Santa) Project
• Findings From the 2001 National Young Gang Survey
• Findings From the Survey of Youth Gangs in Indian Country
• Fine and Restitution Remittance: The Effect of Offender, Probation Officer and Court-Based Factors
• Finishing Schools for Female Offenders: Adolescent Girls and the Transition Back Into the Community
• First Comes Dating?: An Exploratory Analysis of African American Female Dating Responses to High Control Rates for African American Men
• First Findings of the Swiss Violence Against Women Survey
• Florida: Punishment in the Moral Economy of the Sun Shine State
• Florida’s Juvenile Justice Facilities: A Comparative Evaluation of Educational Services Between Public- and Private-Providers
• Follow the Money: The Dutch Experience
• Forgiveness as Catharsis…Balance…Safety
• Formal Criminal Intervention, Deviant Networks, and Subsequent Delinquency: A Test of Structural Labeling Theory
• Fostering a Culture of Lawfulness: Examining the Pathway to Resiliency Between Support for the Police, Legal Reasoning, and Behavior Amongst Mexican Youths
• Foul Ball?: Assessing the Impact of the Ninth Circuit Ruling on the California ‘Three Strikes’ Law”
• Four Case Studies of Incest in Rural Illinois, 1900-1920
• Fractals of Black Macho Youth
• From Deinstitutionalization to Criminalization: The Impact of Police Officer Discretion on the Incarceration of the Mentally Ill
• From Sin to Syndrome: The Medicatlization of Juvenile Sex Offense
• From the Mainstream to the Margins and Back: A Historical Look at Evaluation Research
• Frontline Referrals: Cops Care
• Funding Programs for Child Delinquents: Whose Responsibility Is It?

G

• Gambling, Crime, and Other Problem Behaviors: Results From a National Survey
• Gambling on Crime: How Punishment May Encourage Offending
• Gang Crime in the Work Place
• Gang Typologies Based on Criminal Activities
• Gangs, Crime Investigation and Rehabilitation
• Gangs as Institutions and Their Impact on Public Policy
• Gathering Essentials: Using Interagency Collaboration to Improve Police Efficiency
• Gender, Race, and Class Variation in the Effect of Neighborhood Violence on Violent Deliquency: An Intersectional Analysis of General Strain Theory
• Gender, Religiosity, and Reactions to Strain Among African Americans
• Gender, Self-Control, Social Bonds, and Delinquency
• Gender and Calling the Police: The Interaction of Victim and Offender Gender
• Gender and Diversity: New Entanglements in Prime Time Crime
• Gender and Juvenile Justice: What About Girls?
• Gender and Race Differences in Deterrence/Rational Choice Processes: A Consideration of Formal, Informal, and Affective Sanctions
• Gender and Rural/Urban Differences in Employment Barriers and Psychological Problems
• Gender Differences in Risk Factors for Physical Violence Between Dating Partners by University Students
• Gender Inequality in Academia
• Gender-Neutrality, Gender Stereotypes and Juvenile Justice Policy
• Gender-Responsive Strategies: Research, Practice, and Guiding Principles for Women Offenders
• Gender Sensitive Drug Treatment for Women With Children: One-Year Outcomes
• General Strain Theory: An Analysis of Adult Female Criminality
• General Strain Theory: An Empirical Examination Using the Rochester Youth Development Study
• General Theory of Crime and Perceptions of Women and Sex: A Comparative Analysis of Sex Offenders and Non-Sex Offenders
• Genetic Information and Crime Investigation: Forensic DNA Profiling and Databasing in Comparative Perspective
• Geographic Information Systems (GIS) as an Administrative Tool for Police Agencies
• Girls’ and Gender Issues in Adolescent Substance Abuse Treatment
• Globalization, Organized Crime and Money Laundering: An Interdisciplinary Examination
• Globalization in the U.S.: Feminist Explorations of the Implications for Criminal Justice Policy
• Globalization of Russian, Colombian, and Chinese Organized Crime: A Quantitative Analysis
• Globalizing Nodes of Restorative Justice
• Good Guns, Bad Guns, Gender and DGUs
• Governmentality and Crime Control
• Graduated Sanctions and Rewards at Four New York State Drug Courts: An Analysis of the Relationship Between Infractions and Sanctions and Achievements and Rewards
• Graffiti and the Broken Windows Metaphor: Reflections of Inequality and Injustice
• Great Expectations? Democratic Transformation and Criminal Justice
• Greed, State Beneficence, and Crime
• Guilty Until Proven Innocent: Conviction Orientation, Racial Attitudes, and Support for Capital Punishment

H

• “Hardening the Target” in Cyberspace: Assessing Technology, Methods, and Information for Committing and Combating Cyber rime
• Has Roe v. Wade Reduced U.S. Crime Rates? Examining the Longitudinal Effects of Unwanted Childbearing on Parenting and Criminal Behavior
• Hate Crime in the United States from 1992 – 1999: A Time Series Analysis of National Uniform Crime Reports Data
• Hate Crime Legislation: A Psycholegal Analysis
• Hate Crime Victims in Canada
• Heroin Prescription as a Crime Prevention Measure
• HIV/AIDS Education in Prison: A Window of Opportunity
• HIV/AIDS Risk Behaviors Among Juvenile Detainees: Prevalence, Patterns, and Public Health Policy
• HIV Interventions With Probationers: A Promising Model and Some Caveats for Effective Interventions
• HIV Risk Among Offenders: Assessing the Disconnect Between HIV Eduction and Offender Knowledge, Perceptions, and Behaviors
• HIV Risk Behaviors Among Probationers in Rural Kentucky: Preliminary Findings
• Homicide in China: Theoretical Implications of Cross-Cultural Analysis
• Homicide Rates in South East Los Angeles: The Impact of 20 Years of Demographic Change
• Homicide Victimization Among Serious Youthful Offenders: The Victim-Offender Overlap in Three Samples of California Youth Authority Wards
• Hostile Women: The Psychosocial Costs of Power, Control and the Occupational Personality
• How Criminal Justice Can Benefit From Public Health Perspectives
• How Many of the Offspring Born to Teenage Fathers are Produced by Repeat Serious Delinquents?
• How Schools Generate, Inhibit, and Organize Youth Violence

I

• Identifying Street Level Drug Markets and Their Relationships to Facilities
• Identifying the Prevalence and Correlates of Ecstasy and Other Club Drug (EOCD) Use Among High School Seniors
• Identifyiong the Structural Correlates of African-American Killings: What Can We Learn From Data Disaggregation?
• Identity and Adolescent Drug Use: The Influence of Reflected Appraisals by Teachers
• “If I Can’t Have You, No One Can”: Further Exploration of Estrangement Increasing the Risk of Intimate Partner Femicide
• Ignore the Man Behind the Curtain…Unless it’s a Police Officer: Sterling v. Minersville: A Socio-legal Perspective
• Illicit Drug Use, Alcohol Use, and Depression in Young Adulthood as a Consequence of Delinquency Trajectories During Middle Adolescence
• Images of Corporate Crime: A Media Analysis of the Breaking Stories in the Enron Case
• Impact of Anti-Money Laundering Efforts in Canada
• Impact of Citizen Perceptions of Community Policing on Fear of Crime: Findings From Twelve Cities
• Impact of Cybercrime on Consumer Internet Behavior
• Impact of Gender on Attribution Assignment in the Processing of Juvenile Offenders: Preliminary Findings)
• Impact of Jail Diversion on Individuals With Co-Occurring Mental Illness and substance Use
• Impact of Offender and Programmatic Characteristics on the Effectiveness of a Cognitive Skills Rehabilitation Program
• Impact of Quality-of-Life Policing on Arrest and Arrestee Characteristics in New York City
• Impact of the Prison Industrial Complex on Women
• Impact of the Prison Litigation Reform Act on Inmate Lawsuits Filed at the Appellate Court Level
• Implementation and Impact of “Get Tough” Sentencing Laws: The Effect of Prosecutorial Discretion
• Implementing Drug Courts in New York City: Lessons from Three Evaluations
• Implementing Reentry Programming in Correctional Facilities
• Implementing Treatment in a Probation Setting: What is Being Evaluated?
• Implications of Childhood Shame and Guilt for Criminal Behavior in Early Adulthood
• Implications of Variations in County Jury Selection Processes for Potential Biases: Evidence From Pennsylvania Counties
• Imposed Identities and Parole Agent Discretion
• Imposition and Outcomes of Restitution Orders
• Imprisoning women: The Unintended Victims of Mass Imprisonment
• Improving the Odds for Kids: Tracking the Success of an Early Delinquency Intervention Program
• In Search of Restorative Jurisprudence
• In Their Own Voices: Women’s Reentry Experiences
• Incarcerated Women, Anger and Prison
• Incidence of Serial Homicide Offenders: The Influence of Sociological Variables
• Incidents of Discrimination and Risk for Delinquency: A Longitudinal Study of African American Adolescents
• Inclusion in the Discipline of Criminology
• Incorporating Positive Youth Development Into Juvenile Justice
• Increasing Fear of Crime, Getting Tough onCriminals and Rising Prison Population: Overcrowding in Japanese Prisons
• Indigenous People and Criminal Justice Education
• Individual Difference and Attitude4 Change: A National Evaluation of Juvenile Boot Camps and Juvenile Correctional Facilities. Does Race Matter?
• Influences of Social Disruption and Political Disaffection on Adult Imprisonment Trends
• Influences on State Punitiveness: An Examination of Crime Rates, Public Attitudes, and Political Ideologies
• Infusing Conventional Sentencing With Restorative Justice: Police and Courts in England
• Initial Findings From the Evaluation of APT, a Drug Treatment Program for NYC Adolescents in Detention
• Inmate-on-Inmate Victimization Reported by Older Male Prisoners
• Inmate Values
• Inmates’ Responses to Incarceration: An Inter-Gender Analysis
• Institutional Differences in Staff Well Being Among Federal Correctional Officers
• Instrument of Terror: The Body as the Battlefield
• Integrating Critical Race Theory and Postmodernism: Implications of Race, Class, and Gender
• Integrating Public Health and Public Safety Concerns: Care Management for the Drug Using Individual in the Criminal Justice System
• Integrating the General Theory of Crime Into an Explanation of Criminal Victimization Among Female Offenders
• Intellectual Underpinnings of the (Conflicting) Individual Right, States’ Right and Collective Right Views of the Second Amendment
• Intensive Aftercare Programming for Female Juvenile Offenders
• Interfaces Between Transnational Crime and Legal Actors
• Intermediate Sanctions: An Effective Answer for the New Millennium in Brazil
• Internal Investigations on Police Integrity Violations: An Overview
• International Crime and Victims Survey in a Theoretical, Methodological and Broad Societal Context
• International Gender Differences on Three Aspects of the Experience of Fear and Crime
• International Historical Criminology
• International Human Rights Laws and Transnational Crime: Can the International Criminal Court Statute Be Used to Prosecute Transnational Criminals?
• International Police Cartoons: Indicators of Cultural Consistencies and Variations
• Interpersonal Crime as Edgework
• Interpreting Gang-Related Problems Over Multiple Years in the NYGS
• Interracial Inequality and Lethal Violence: Revisiting Blau and Blau’s Hypothesis
• Intervening With Drug-Using Offenders: Lessons From Breaking the Cycle
• Intimate Partner Femicide: A Transactional-Ecological Approach
• Intimate Partner Violence in the Context of Aboriginal Women’s Lives
• Introduction to Policing Dystopia
• Investigating Adolescent Drug Dealing in Philadelphia
• Investigating the Causal Effects of Neighborhood Social Processes on Criminal Behavior
• Investigating the Effectiveness of a Media Campaign to Curb Felons Carrying Firearms: Results from Operation “CEASEFIRE”
• Investigating the Legitimacy of Juvenile Psychopathy Assessments: Contributions of Item Response Theory
• Investigating the Within-Individual Changes of Attitudinal Measures of Patriarchy: Implications for Power-Control Theory
• Investing in Marriage: The Relationship Between Time Spent Living With a Wife and Involvement in Criminal Activity
• Invisible Punishment: An Instrument of Social Exclusion
• Invisible Victims, Hidden Pain: The Effects of the Death Penalty on Families of Offenders
• Involving Stakeholders in the Micro-Environment of Restorative Conferencing: Toward Principle-Based Evaluation
• Is Female Violence on the Rise? [Conflicting] Conclusions From Multiple Sources of Evidence
• Is Job Accessibility Relevant to Crime Patterns? A GIS Approach
• Is Prison Still a Total Institution? A French Point of View
• Is Social Control Theory Crime Specific? An Examination of the Relationship Between Societal-Level Bonds and Adolescent Criminal Offenses Using Structural Equation Modeling
• Is There Constancy in Predictors of Deviance Across Cultural Settings?
• Is There Honor Among Crooks?
• Issues in a 30 Year Follow-Up Critical Ethnography of Serious Thieves
• Issues in Implementing an Intensive Supervision Program for Mid-Risk Youth

J

• John Court: Comparison of Characteristics, Sexual Behavior and Sexual Attitudes of Clients of Prostitutes
• Judging One’s Peers: How Teen Court Juries Make Decisions
• Judgment Calls: The Judicial Construction and Evaluation of Social Science in Family Law
• Judicial Review of Drug Courier Profiling: An Assessment of Court Oversight of Proactive Police Interdiction
• Juror Yield and Community Micro-Neighborhood Fabric: Contextual Impacts of Race, Stability, and SES
• Justice Don’t Ride the A-Train
• Juvenile Adjudications: A Cross-Cultural Examination
• Juvenile Assessment Using the YSR: Moving Beyond the Standard Internalizing/Externalizing Dichotomy
• Juvenile Drug Court Operations: Description of Six Sites
• Juvenile Drug Courts: An Aggregate Outcome Evaluation
• Juvenile Drug Courts: Do They Work?
• Juvenile Female Offenders in Cook County: Trends and Outcomes
• Juvenile Justice Administration in India: Recent Developments
• Juvenile Sex Offenders: Differences Between Child Molesters and Other Juvenile Sex Offenders
• Juvenile Victimization and Offending Patterns
• Juveniles in the Federal Criminal Justice System: Trends in Their Prosecution and Sentencing and Comparisons With State Juvenile Justice System Outcomes

K

• Keeping the Faith: Program Religiosity and Its Effect on Crime Prevention
• Keeping Women Out of Prison: A Community-Based Program That Works
• Korean Adolescent Alcohol Drinking: A Test of Three Theories of Deviant Behavior

L

• Labeling Theory as a Paradigm for Prison Rape Etiology
• Language, Culture and the Interpretation of “Victim”: An Analysis of “Innocent Victim” in Media, 2000-2002
• Latch Key Killers
• Latin Kings and Young Lords in Chicago and New York City
• Law, Crime and Imprisonment: Relative Sentence Severity in California, 1983-1998
• Law and Disorder in Belize, Central America
• Law and Officials’ Behavior in the Bureaucratic Context of Corrections
• Law and Order in North India: Perspectives on Village and Jungle
• Law and the Rule of Law
• Law Enforcement and Local Media: Who is Influencing Who?
• Law Enforcement Officers Killed in the Line of Duty: A Comparison of Juvenile and Adult Offenders
• Law Enforcement’s Use of Cutting Edge Technology: Maximizing-Less-Than Lethal and Information Technologies for Police Agencies
• Learning Assessments Through Criminal Justice Internship: Issues and Considerations
• Learning Assessments Through Criminal Justice Internship: Issues and Considerations
• Learning in Action: The New Police Training
• Learning Online Course Delivery: A Traditional Faculty Experience
• Legal and Media Enmeshments: Criticizing “Objectivity” Through High Profile Crime Cases
• Legal Culture in a Multi-Cleavage Society: The Israeli Case
• Legal Rationality and Jurisdictional Transfer: Comparing Sentencing of Adolescents in Juvenile and Criminal Courts
• Legal Responses to Internet Child Pornography: The Way Forward
• Legally Imposed Costs, Self-Imposed Costs and Socially Imposed Costs: Why Men Don’t Rape
• Lethal and Non-Lethal Gun Violence and Neighborhoods: The Relationship Between Ecological and Individual Longitudinal Approaches to Guns, Gangs, and Drug Dealing
• Lethal Southern Justice: A Study of Executions and Lynchings in Dyer County, Tennessee
• Life on the Edge of Insanity: The Daily Lives of Female Inmates in Two Texas Prisons
• Line of Duty Police Deaths: Before and After 9/11
• Linking Child Welfare With Juvenile Justice
• Linking Residential Burglaries by Modus Operandi: An Empirical Test of Some Findings That Emerge From Interviews With Offenders
• Links of Terroro
• Litigation as a Mechanism of Problem Recognition in the Case of Big Tobacco
• Location of Community Corrections Centers
• Logical and Consistent? An Analysis of Supreme Court Opinions Regarding the Death Penalty
• Longitudinal Measures of Restorative Justice
• Looking at the Tail: Does Ohio’s Correctional Control After Prison Resemble a Pussycat or a Scorpion?
• Looking Inside the “Black Box” of Drug Court Treatment Services Using Direct Observations
• Looking Outside the Box in Research on Police Encounters With Citizens: A Re-Examination of the Power of Observational Research
• Low Income Neighborhoods and Sex Offenders: A Case Study in State Indifference

M

• Making Good: How Ex-Convicts Reform and Rebuild Their Lives (Sponsored by the Division on Corrections and Sentencing)
• Making Sense of ‘Senseless’ Violence. Analyzing Offender Accounts
• Making Some Noise: Degradation as Tension Reduction for the Criminal Court Punishment of Adolescents in New York
• Making the Connection: Linking Students’ Perceptual Measures of School Climate to Academic Performance
• Maltreatment, Revictimization, and Outcomes for Young Adult Women in the Rochester Youth Development Study
• Managing a County’s Jail Population: Part II
• Managing Mentally Ill Offenders in the Community With Sort-Term Intervention
• Mapping Intimate Assault
• Marijuana as Currency: The Creation of Drug Equivalency Measures in the Federal Sentencing Guidelines
• Marital Conflict and Violence: A Taxonomy of Sources of Conflict and Predictors of Violence
• Marital Failure and the Aggravation of Criminal Behavior
• Masculinities Without Men? On Girls, Gender, and Violence
• Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs as Applied to the Japanese Yakuza
• Mass Imprisonment and Mass Disenfranchisement
• Mass Legal Executions in the United States, 17th-20th Centuries: An Exploratory Study
• Matching Services to Risk: One Size Doesn’t Fit All
• Measures of Learning and Crime: Theoretical and Empirical Links
• Measuring child Maltreatment Using the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System All Injury Program, United States, 2000-01
• Measuring Criminal History in a Guideline System: When “None” Is “Some”
• Measuring Delinquency in the Context of the Swiss Heroin Prescription Programs
• Measuring Self Control and Perceived Opportunity in a Controlled Experimental Setting
• Measuring Self-Control in Children: A Three-Wave Study
• Measuring Sentencing Disparity: A Significance Test
• Measuring the Relationship of Residential Segregation and Robbery
• Media Coverage of the Timothy Thomas Shooting, the Cincinnati Riots, and Implications for Law Enforcement
• Media Depiction of the Attach on America on September 11, 2001
• Mediation vs. Litigation: An Extensive Review of an Alternate Resolution to Child Custody Disputes
• Men Killing Men: What’s Honor Got To Do With It?
• Men’s and Women’s Alcohol Use, Mediating Factors, and Violence in Intimate Relationships
• Mental Health Among Rural and Urban Drug-Involved Offenders
• Mental Health and the Juvenile Justice System: Exploring the Extent of the Problem
• Mentoring Girls in Juvenile Facilties: Connecting College Students With Incarcerated Girls
• Methamphetamine Use and Violence
• Methodological Issues in Longitudinal Research Designs: An Assessment of the National Youth Survey’s Delinquency Measures and the Age-Crime Curve
• Methodological Problems in Conducting a Longitudinal Self-Report Telephone Survey of Juvenile Justice Youth
• Middle Market Drug Distribution: A Study of Serious Crime Networks
• Midnight Basketball and the 1994 Crime Bill Debates: Racial Codes and Symbolic Politics in Contemporary U.S. Culture
• Migrations, Imprisonment and Crime in Italy, 1863-1998
• Minimizing Errors of Justice: The Role of the Police
• Minority Attitudes Toward the Police: Results of a National Survey
• Minority Trust and Confidence in the Police: Findings From a Study of New Yorkers
• Missing Guns: Evaluating the Canada Firearms Centre’s Estimates
• Mobile Phone Robbery: A Growing Menace
• Model-Based Estimation of Offending and Co-Offending Using the Criminal Participation Matrix
• Modeling a Structural Pattern of Delinquency and Firearms Ownership and Carrying
• Modeling Limited Judicial Discretion
• Modeling Sentence Length Decisions Under a Guidelines System: An Application of Quantile Regression Models
• Modeling Spatial Dimensions of Pre-Trial Jury Selection Bias
• Modeling the Main and Interactive Effects of Gender and Race/Ethnicity on the Case Processing of Criminal Defendants in Large Urban Courts
• Modelling College Students’ Perceptions of the Legitimacy of Rape Complaints
• Money Laundering Cases in Federal Court 1990–2002
• Moral Communities and the Impact of Individual Religiosity on White Collar Crime
• Moral Emotions and Moral Reasoning in an Inmate Population: Preliminary Results from the GMU Recidivism Study
• Moral Justice: The Issue of Jury Nullification
• More Bobbies on the Global Beat?” Transnational Policing and Local Police Accountability
• More of Less(ig)! Virtual Utopias and Dystopic Networks
• More Punishment for the Buck: Arizona’s Fiscal Politics and the Making of a Contemporary Penal Regime
• Moroccan Street Youth: Gangs or Victims of Assimilation?
• Motivation or Opportunity: Which Serves as the Best Mediator in General Theory of Crime?
• Motivational Influences on Early Engagement and Treatment Satisfaction in Drug Court
• Motorcycle Theft and Helmet Law Enforcement in Taiwan
• Moving Beyond Census Boundaries With Geographic Information Systems
• Moving Beyond Correlational Penology: Conducting Qualitative Research Amongst Prison Inmates and Staff
• MST — A Fit for Child Delinquents?
• Multi-Agency Collaborations and Youth Homicide: The Origins and Potential Effectiveness of Gang Task Forces
• Multi-Level Comprehensive Community Justice Partnerships: Understanding Partnership Dimensions
• Multijurisdictional Collaboration — Unnatural Acts Between Non-Consenting Adults
• Multiple Identities and the Effect of Social Stability on Time Until Rearret
• Multiple-Methods and Practical Research: The Value of Using Both Quantitative and Qualitative Data to Assess a Cognitive Based Program
• Murder One: An Exploratory Analysis of Case Clearance and Official Charges in Homicide Events
• ‘My Heart Attack in Prison’: Penal Harm, Bureaucracy, and a Narrative of Personal Crisis

N

• Native American Offenders Under the Federal Sentencing Guidelines
• Neighborhood, Drug Lifestyle, and Maternal Social-Familial Setting Influences on Children’s Risk for Poor School Performance and Children’s Trauma Symptoms
• Neighborhood Culture, Crime and the Police: Understanding the Importance of Neighborhood Culture on Pllicing
• Neighborhood Disadvantage, Self-Control and Socialization: A Test of a Multi-Level Theoretical Model
• Neighborhood Institutions and their Effects on Collective Efficacy
• Neighborhood Watch After the Hanshin-Awaji Great Earthquake
• New Directions in Funding Local Initiatives
• New Directions in Repeat Victimization Research
• New Measures for Assessing Perceptions of Justice System Involvement
• News Media and Popular Cultural Representations of the Electronic Monitoring of Offenders in England and Wales
• Newspaper Reporting on Trial: A Cross-Cultural Comparison of Two Murder Cases
• Nodal Governance, Democracy and the New ‘Denizens’: Challenging the Westphalian Ideal
• Non-Economic Institutions and Age-Stratified Homicide Offending: The Differential Effects of Secular and Religious Institutions on Adult and Juvenile Homicide
• Normative Embeddedness and Ambivalence in Generational Social Change: Social Capital and Urban Youth in Transition
• Not All Fun in the Sun: An Analysis of Homicide in Florida
• NYPD and Problem-Oriented Policing

O

• Oakeshott and American Criminology
• Obsessive Security and the Emergence of a Police Society
• Obtaining Sensitive Information From a Wary Population: A Comparison of Telephone and Fave-to-Face Surveys of Substance Use and Treatment Needs Among Families Receiving Government Assistance
• Offender’ Treatment Programs for Battered Women Arrested for Domestic Violence
• Offender Interaction With Victims in Homicide: An Analysis of Crime Scene Behaviours
• Offender Reentry and Community Response: The Ex-Prisoner’s Dilemma
• Official Status and the Switness of Criminal Arrest: A Chinese Case of the Impact of Social Position on Criminal Justice
• Old and New Terrorism: A Theoretical Explanation
• Oleoresin Capsicum (OC Spray) as a Police Force: An Overview of Research Findings and Policy
• On Being Informed About the Death Penalty: A Test of the Marshall Hypothesis
• On the Relationship Between Violent Recidivism and Violent Death
• On the State Uses of Memories of Terror: Deterring Political Participation in Democratic Argentina
• One-Year Outcomes for Delaware Drug Court Clients
• Only the Lonely: Crime and the Collective Lonliness of Contemporary Society
• Onset of Alcohol Use: A Comparison Between Early Drinkers and Non-Drinkers in the Continuity of Aggression and Delinquency From Preschool to Adolescence
• Open-Air Drug Markets in Jersey City, NJ
• Opened Eyes and Closed Doors: How Juvenile Justice Involvement Affects School Performance
• Operationalizing Academic Justice: A Second Conceptual and Methodological Report
• Oppressed Women: Victimization, Marginalization and the Criminal Justice System
• Organizational Factors That Affect Police Participation in Hate Crime Reporting in Large U.S. Cities
• Organized Crime: A Study in the City of Chennai
• Organized Religion as Organized Crime
• Organizing to Manage Risks in Law Enforcement
• ORP — A Community Agency Approach to Comprehensive Intervention
• OSHA’s “Recommendations for Workplace Violence Prevention Programs in Late-Night Retail Establishments” — Do They “Work”
• Other Than the Fact of Prior Conviction: Apprendi v. New Jersey and Sentence Enhancements Based on Juvenile Adjudications
• Out in the Midwest: Examining Homophobia in the Police Force
• Outcome-Based Program Area Budgeting
• Outcomes and Cost-effectiveness of Drug Courts in Kentucky
• Outcomes of a Reintegration Program: Comparison of Completers and Dropouts
• Outlaws in the Empire of Scrounge
• Overcoming Risk for Delinquency: Recovery From the Life-Course-Persistent Trajectory at 14 Years
• Overview of a Multidisciplinary Intervention: The Big Picture
• Overview of and Update on the National Evaluation of the Safe Schools/Healthy Students
• Overview of the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System All Injury Program

P

• Paradigms Lost: The Current Crisis in Second Amendment Scholarship
• Parental Efficacy, Self-Control, and Delinquency: An Empirical Test of a General Theory of Crime
• Parental Liability and Truancy: Is It Effective? Is It Fair?
• Parolees Perceptions of Their Parole Officers: It’s Role in Successful Reentry
• Partitioning the Growth in State Prison Populations, 1983-2000: An Analysis of Ten States
• Pastel Fascism: Reflections of Social Control Techniques Used With Women in Prison
• Patches of Dystopia Within Democratic Space
• Pathological Gambling, Drug Abuse, and Criminal Behavior
• Pathways Into White-Collar Crime
• Pathways to Becoming a Serious Youthful Offender
• Patterns From Multiple Indicators of Illicit Drug Use in Queensland, Australia: Implications for Effective Illicit Drug Use Interventuions
• Patterns of Help-Seeking Among Battered Women From Two Inner City Communities
• Patterns of Murder in Death Penalty Cases: Not Necessarily What You Think
• Patterns of Repeated Involvement in Violent Incidents of Police Officers: The Case of Switzerland
• Patuxent Institution: An American Experiment in Corrections
• “Payback’s a Bitch”: The White Supremacist Response to the 9/11 Terrorists Attacks
• Peacemaking as a Mediation Process
• Peacemaking Criminology Aproaches to Crime Prevention: A Review of Successful Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Strategies
• Peeking Behind the Backstage Curtain: A New Approach to the Study of Prosecutorial Discretion
• Peer Influences on Property Crime, Violence, and Drug Use: Congruence and Developmental Timing
• Penal Harm Embedded Within Prison/Jail Health Care: Individual, Family and Community Consequences
• Penal States and Economic Governmentality
• Penalty and the Politics of Representation, Post 9-11
• Pennsylvania’s Boot Camp Offender Survey: The Initial Findings on Offender Characteristics and Attitudinal Changes
• Perceived Racial and Ethnic Composition of Neighborhood and Support for Punitive Measures
• Perceptions of Labor Relations and Managerial Decision Making by Police Chiefs
• Perceptions of Male Privilege and the Physical, Psychological and Economic Abuse of Economically Disadvantaged Minority Women
• Perceptions of Minority and Female Opportunities for Job Advancement: Prison Staff and Beliefs About Equal Opportunities
• Perceptions of Police and Safety in a Small Town
• Perceptions of Violence in the Emergency Department
• Persistent Offending and Persistent Victimization: A Comparison of Psycho-Social Risk Factors
• Personal and Career Characteristics of Prison Wardens in Virginia
• Personal Assessments Adolescent Suicide Victims
• Perspective of a Current Fulbright: Personal and Professional Rewards
• Perspectives on School Violence and School Policies
• Picasso as a Criminologist: The Abstract Art of Racial Profiling
• Picturing Community Factors That Make Residents Feel Unsafe
• Place Space and Crime Revisited: Targets and Offenders Converge in Violent Index Offenses in Chicago
• Plea Agendas in Federal Sentencing: Quantittive and Qualittive Evidence From Three District courts
• Plea Bargain or Trial?: Effects of Evidence on Three Legal Professionals’ Expectations of Rape Case Disposition
• Poland in the Post-Communist Era: Systemic Changes and the New Face of Crime
• Police Accountability in Post-9/11 America
• Police Bureaucracies: Debunking the Myth of Singularity
• Police Culture: A Product of Policing or Society?
• Police Discretion and Traffic Enforcement: A Government of Men?
• Police Influence in Policy Development
• Police Legal Advising and Risk Management: Innovative Approaches to Police Liability Management
• Police Mentoring: Moving Toward Police Legitimacy
• Police Recording of Crime Incidents
• Police Research in Slovenia: Political and Cultural Obstacles
• Police Satisfaction and the Structural Determinants of Collective Efficacy: Formal Contributions to Informal Social Control
• Police Use of Deadly Force: Law’s Impact on Policy and Practice
• Police Victimization by Violent Suspects in Korea
• Policing for Securitisation
• Policing Identifications: Black or Blue?
• Policing International Terrorism: Law Enforcement 9-11
• Policing International Terrorism: Options
• Policing Race and Gender: An Analysis of Prime Suspect 2
• Policing Small Communities: Exploring the Relationship Between Structural Characteristics and Agency Styles
• Policy on Crime on Measures and Punishments to Deprive People of Their Freedom: Positions Held by the Candidates for the Presidential Elections of 2002 in France
• Policy Recommendations to Improve the Police Response to People With Mental Illness
• Polydrug Use: Is the Picture Changing?
• Portable Drug Treatment for the Juvenile Justice System
• Possible Problems With Standard Surveys of Gun Ownership
• Post Cold War Political Espionage: From the Rosenbergs to Hanssen
• Post Hoc Evaluation of Sex Offender Treatment: A Collaborative Approach Using Qualitative and Quantitative Methods
• Potential Sources of Observer Bias and the Face Validity of Observational Data
• Power, Corruption and the Legal Process in China
• Power-Control and the Gender-Crime Relationship: Does Low Self-Control Intervene?
• Predicting Crime Type: The Effect of Individual Characteristics on Patterns of Specialization and Escalation
• Predicting Lethal Versus Non-Lethal Outcomes: The Impact of Offender and Offense Characteristics on Violent Incidents
• Predicting Patterns in Domestic Hate Crime
• Predicting Police Stops: Integrating Self Reports and Community Data in a Multilevel Model
• Predicting Retention in Drug Court: The Effects of Static and Dynamic Factors on Program Completion
• Predicting the Deviant Behavior: A Sociological Test
• Predicting the Occurrence of Stalking in Relationships Characterized by Domestic Violence
• Predicting the Risk of Reassault Among Batterer Program Participants: Does Race Matter?
• Predicting Violent Behavior in Adolescent Cannabis Users: Correlates of and Changes in Social Environment Over Time
• Prediction of Recidivism in Adult First-Time Offenders
• Predictive Efficacy of the Community Risk/Needs Assessment Instrument
• Predictors of Program Completion and Recidivism at the Bronx Misdemeanor Domestic Violence Court
• Predictors of Rape Myth Acceptance Among Criminology and Non-Criminology Majors
• Predictors of Recidivism for Women Prisoners
• Predictors of Success in Drug Court Treatment: Findings From Four New York State Adult Drug Courts
• Prefrontal Dysfunction and Impulsive Aggression: A Meta-Analysis
• Pregnancy and Birth Control Among Drug Users: Reproductive Conduct Norms Among Inner-City Distressed Households
• Preliminary Findings from an Evaluation of Youth Handgun Violence Prevention Programs
• Preliminary Findings From the Safe Schools/Healthy Students National Evaluation: Perceptions of Safety on School Grounds
• Prevalence and Patterns of Violent Sexual Victimization Among Delinquent Females
• Preventing Repeat Victimization: A Systematic Review
• Principal Components and Best Practices in Juvenile Drug Courts
• Prior Sexual Abuse Reported by Male Inmates in Turkey
• Prison Chaplains’ Affective Responses to Work
• Prisoners of War: African-American Female Incarceration at the End of the 80s
• Private Industry Behind Bars: Does Work Work?
• Privatising Violence: Mercenaries, States and the Sub-Contracting of Human Rights Obligations
• Proactive Approach to Family-Based Crime Prevention: Family Preservation vs. Multi-Component Programs
• Probation Violations and Social Bonds
• Problematic Passages to Adult Status: The Effect of Early Adulthood on Young Adult Educational and Occupational Attainment
• Process and Outcome Evaluation of a Rural Domestic Violence Court
• Process Evaluation of Juvenile Intensive Aftercare Program in Mobile, Alabama
• Process Evaluation of the Reentry Court Pilot Program
• Profiles in Terrorism: A Comparison and Contrast of International and Domestic Terrorist Groups
• Profiles of Youths Involved in Jurisdictional Waiver in Maryland
• Profiling the Profilers: An Exploratory Analysis
• Program Analysis of Esuba: Women Helping Women Turn Abuse Around
• Program Evaluation as Outcomes Monitoring and Outcomes Management
• Program Retention and an Incarcerated Population: An Assessment of Individual Level Factors and Perceptual Determinants of Program Completion
• Progress Report on assessment of Organized Crime in Central Asia
• Project Overview
• Projecting the Life Course for the Marijuana/Blunts Generation
• Proliferation of Black Gangs in Los Angeles County
• Promising Practices Guide: Batterer Prevention and Intervention Programs
• Propensity-Induced, Life-Style Dependent and Situationally Limited Adolescent Offenders: Exploring the Interaction Effects Between Individual Risk, Life-Style Risk and Neighbourhood Risk
• Proposition 36: History and Preliminary Research Findings of California’s Mandated Drug Treatment Legislation in San Diego County
• Prosecuting Juveniles as Adults in New York State: A Contextual Analysis
• Prosecutorial Decision-Making in Maryland: A Study of the Specific Factors Which Influence Prosecutors
• Prosecutorial Discretion: Organizational, Inter-Organizational and Extra-Organizational Constraints
• Prosecutorial Discretion and Real Offense Sentencing Under the Federal Sentencing Guidelines: An Analysis of Relevant Conduct
• Providers and Philosophies in Batterer Intervention: A Review of Changing Paradigms
• Psychometric Characteristics and Short-Term Stability of the PCL:YV and Its Relation to the Youth Psychopathic Inventory
• Public and Private Corrections: A Comparison of Civil Rights Violations
• Public Confidence iun the Administration of the Death Penalty in Texas: An Assessment of Public Attitudes and the Need for Evaluation
• Public Knowledge of Executions: Results of a National Survey
• Public Opinion of Police: Determinants of Citizen Satisfaction of Police Services
• Public Opinion on Liberty as a Core American Value: Crime Control Versus Due Process
• Public Opinions About the Police: Experiences From Eastern and Western Europe
• Public Perceptions of Fair Punishment for Hate Crimes
• Public Services and the Willingness to Enact Control: Expanding Our Understanding of Neighborhood Crime Rates
• Public Support for Correctional Rehabilitation: Change or Consistency?
• Public Support for Faith-Based Correctional Programs: Should Sacred Places Serve Civic Purposes?
• Punishing the Punished: A Critical Analysis of the 21st Century Child-Saving Movement
• Punishing the Victim or Practicing Tough Love: Exploring Police Officer Justifications for Using Dual Arrest in Domestic Violence Cases
• Punishment and the Postmodern
• Punishment as Paperwork: White-Collar Offenders Under Community Supervision
• ‘Punishment or Justice’: The Notion of ‘Community’ and the National Probation Service of England and Wales
• Punitive Attitudes: The Relative Contributions of Crime Salience and Economic Insecurity
• Punitivity in Germany
• Punitivity in Japan
• Punitivity in the United States

Q

• Quality of Life Policing in New York City: A Partial Evaluation based on Arrestee Self-Report and Official Data

R

• Race, Child Protection, and Criminal Involvement
• Race, Region, and Death Sentencing in Illinois, 1988-1997
• Race, Single-Mother Households, and Delinquency: A Further Test of Power-Control Theory
• Race and Legal Handgun Concealment in Southeast Louisiana: A Spatial Examination
• Race and Sex Differences in the Impact of Youth Employment on Problem Behavior
• Race and Social Class Differences in Perceptions and Use of the Police in Chicago
• Race Based Policing and DePolicing: A Research Note on the Potential for Reactivity
• Race/Ethnicity and Victim-Offender Relationships in Miami Aggravated Assaults
• Race-ing to Control Space?: Community/Police Relations in a Latino/a Barrio
• Race-Specific Gender Inequality and Female Homicide Rates in U.S. Cities
• Racial and Ethnic Differences in Pretrial Release Decisions and Outcomes: A Comparison of Hispanic, Black, and White Felony Arrestees
• Racial Disparities in Substance Use Trajectories Among Adolescents and Young Adults: The Role of Neighborhood Context
• Racial Disparity in Felony Sentencing Re-Contextualizing a Community Concern as a Research Problem
• Racial Profiling: a Comparison of Different Measures
• Racial Profiling: An Overview of Both Criminological Research and Legal Appellate Case Analysis of the Issue
• Racial Profiling, Racial Bias and Issues of Methodology and Interpretation
• Racial Profiling: We Know It Exists But Are We Asking the Right People
• Racial Profiling and Police Vehicle Stops: The Cincinnati Data
• Racial Profiling in the Retail Store: The State of Affairs Regarding Stops for Shoplifting
• Racial Profiling Practices in Law Enforcement: An Intra-Racial Phenomenon?
• Racial Segregation, Disadvantage and Crime: A Comparison of Neighborhoods in Portland, Oregon and Columbus, Ohio
• Racial Segregation of Schools and Communities: Implications for Social Disorganization and School Violence
• Racial Typification and Support for Harsh Punitive Policies
• Racialized Identities and the Formation of Black Street Gangs in Los Angeles
• Rape Victims’ Decision Making: Multilevel Analyses Using Cricis Center Data
• Re-Entry Success, Social Support and Social Networks Among Ex-Prisoners
• Re-Examining the Relationship Between Unemployment Rates and Crime Rates From 1966 to 2000 in Taiwan
• Re-Inventing Information Security and Law at the University of North Texas
• Re-Inventing Justice: A Case Study of Elite Crime in Higher Education
• Re-Inventing The Civil Rights Perspective On Hate Crime and Diversity Issues
• Reaching Out to Stop DUI: A Prevention Program Aimed at Spanish Speaking Migrants
• Real-Time Automated Parole Risk Assessment: Confirming the Importance of Dynamic Predictors of Risk
• Reassessing the Notion of Officer Discretion: The Impact of the Citizen
• Recent Findings in Neurophysiology: Implications for Forensic Evaluations
• Recent Innovations in Multiple Regression Studies of Federal Sentencing Decisions
• Recent Trends in Female-to-Male Illegal Drug and Alcohol Use, 1979-1999
• Recidivism Among Juveniles Released From the Texas Youth Commission in 1997 and 1998
• RECIDIVISM Methods to Measure the Judicial Career After Release
• Recidivism of Violent and Non-Violent Offenders
• Reconceptualizing International Organized Crime
• Reconsidering the Relationship Between Race and Self-Reported Crime
• Reconstructing Geographic Areas for Analysis of Homicide Rates in Small Populations
• Reconstructing Justice: Rape in Jordan and Palestine
• Reconstructing Justice: Rape in Jordan and Palestine
• Recovering From Structural Violence: The Case of September 11th
• Recruiting, Selecting, and Retaining Female Law Enforcement Officers
• Reducing Firearm Related Violence: Police Practices in Containing Illicit Firearms in Asia
• Reentry and Social Networks: Examining the Role of Mentoring in Increasing Social Capital
• Reforming Parole: New Thinking About This Important Component of the Criminal Justice System
• Regulating Coercion in Restorative Justice
• Regulatory Violations in Nursing Homes: A State-Level Analysis
• Reincarceration in Japan: A Major Effect — Now Surfacing — of the U.S. Faith for Imprisonment
• Reintegrating High Risk Youth Into Educational Settings: A Proposed Model
• Reintegration Program Dropout Rates: A Process and Outcome Evaluation of a Community Program
• Reinventing Justice: Research on Police Applicant Background Investigations
• Reinventing the Justice Paradigm: Drug Court Programs and the Integration of the Rehabilitation Model
• Reinvention or Replication of Juvenile Justice? Youth and Adult Perceptions of Teen Court
• Relation Between Developmental Maturity and Measures of Psychopathy: Intial Findings From a Cross-Sequential Study
• Relational Decision Making in Female Delinquents: Implications for Restorative Justice
• Relationship Between Age and Offending: Evidence From Federal Prisoners
• Relationship Between Race, Ethnicity, and Sentencing Outcomes: A Meta-Analysis of Sentencing Research
• Relationship of Household Gun Ownership to Firearm and Non-Firearm Suicide Rates in Wisconsin Communities
• Relative Degree of Male and Female Conformity to Delinquent Peer Influence Revisited
• Remand in Custody — A Systemic Analysis of a Growing Problem
• Repeat Domestic Violence in the City of Newarl: Prevalence and Policy Opportunities
• Repeatable and Emergent Forms: Searching for Crime Spaces and Crime Places
• Report on the Special Needs of Incarcerated Girls
• Reporting Rape: Have Things Really Changed?
• Rescuing Retributivism
• Research Project on Fraud Prevention Training for Senior Citizens in the Town of Mamaroneck/Village of Larchmont
• Residential Burglary and Residential Robbery: A Patterns in Crime Comparative Analysis
• Residential Networks Among Adult Male Gang Members
• Residential Substance Abuse Treatment for Women in Prison: One-year Post-Release Outcomes
• Residual Tensions of Empire: The Judicial Construction of Contemporary Metis Identities
• Responding to School Violence: An Analysis of Legal Remedies
• Restorative Community Justice: The Potential to Resolve Feminist Dilemmas and Advanced Feminist Goals
• Restorative Justice: A New Mission for Probation
• Restorative Justice, Restitution, and the Crime of Genocide: Implications for the 1915 Armenian Massacres
• Restorative Justice Conferencing With Youthful Offenders: Effect of Group Assignment on Time Until Failure
• Restorative Youth Justice, Civil Society and the State
• Restorative Youth Justice: Insights From Evaluation of the Referral Orders and Youth Offender Panel Pilots in England and Wales
• Restoring Justice for Juveniles: A Critical Analysis of the E.P.P.I.C. Initiative
• Restructuring Child Welfare Services: An Analysis of Four Child Welfare Models in Florida
• Retaliatory Conflict Among Drug Sellers: Crime as a Self-Perpetruating Process
• Rethinking Community Reintegration: From Pie in the Sky to Coherent Strategy?
• Rethinking CPTED: Through Medical Anthropology in the Twenty-First Century
• Rethinking Criminal Jury Instructions: Technology, Learning Styles, and Juror Comprehension
• Rethinking Penal Policy: Towards a Systems Approach
• Rethinking the IQ-Delinquency Relationship: A Longitudinal Analysis of Competing Theoretical Explanations
• Returning Home: Family Support and Prisoner Reentry
• Returning Home: Individual Factors in Prisoner Reintegration
• Returning Home: Understanding the Challenges of Prisoner Reentry
• Review of Recent Innovations in Hate Crime Prevention
• Review of the Relationship Between Broken Family and Delinquency: A Meta Analysis
• Revisiting and Reassessing Conventional Wisdom: Attitudes About Domestic Violence in Rural and Urban Communities
• Revisiting the Moral Domain
• Revisiting the Rise of the New Female Offender: Examining the Relationship Between Gender, Drugs, and Violent Crime
• Risk Differentiation and Intensive Supervision: A Meaningful Union?
• Risk-Factor-Profile Instrument: Identifying Children on the Path to Violent Delinquency
• Risking Incorporation by the State: Reforming the Federal Prisons for Women in Canada
• Risks of Intimate Partner Homicide According to Relationship Status and State
• Risky Lifestyles: Emergency Department Utilization Among a Cohort of Homicide Arrestees and Victims
• Role of Family and Community Prevention Programs in Delinquency Prevention
• Ronin: A Police Officer’s Fall Into the Federal Correctional System
• Routine Activities, Social Bonds and Campus Crime
• Routine Activities and Sexual Assault: An Analysis of Prevention Techniques Utilized by Colleges and Universities in the United States
• Rural-Urban Differences in Arrestees’ Perceived Needs for Substance-Specific Treatment

S

• Safe Schools/Healthy Students Initiative National Evaluation Wave 1 Findings: Being Bullied ad Other Outcomes and Behaviors
• Safe/Schools/Healthy Students Initiative National Evaluation Wave 1 Findings: Characteristics Related to Violence Perpetration, Victimization and Exposure
• Safe Schools/Healthy Students Initiative National Evaluation Wave 1 Findings: School Safety and Law Enforcement
• Sage Schools or Safe Society: Issues in School Violence, School Bullying, and School Discipline
• Sample Characteristics
• School-Based Protection of Youth At-Risk for Joining Gangs
• School-Based Violence: A Practical Approach to Social Problems
• School-Based Youth Courts: Early Interventions for Delinquency Prevention
• School Climate Predictors of School Disorder: Results From the National Study of Delinquency Prevention in Schools
• School Location and Toxic Waste: Race, Class, or Collective Efficacy?
• School Networks, (Best) Friends, and Youth Groups: Who Contributes to Peer Similarity in Delinquent Behavior?
• Schools as a Source for Delinquent Behavior: The Development of Negative Affective States and the Presence of Coping Strategies
• Schools as Communities: The Relationships Among Communal School Organization, Student Bonding, and School Disorder
• Science to Art: The Jump to New Ideas
• Scotland’s Pilot Drug Court: The First Six Months
• Screening Arrestees for Pretrial Release Eligibility
• Searching for a Demon: The Media Construction of the Militia Movement
• Seasonal and Temporal Variation in School Victimizations
• Securities Offences in Post-Communist China: Socialist Market Economy and the Control of White-Collar Crime
• ‘Security’ Sexual Abuse of Flight Attendants Since 9/11: Terror Upon Terror
• Security Threat Groups: The Threat Posed by White Supremacist Organizations
• Seductive Punishment and Relinquished Rights
• See No Evil, Hear No Evil: Exploring Research on Missing Children
• Self-Defense Training, Women’s Abuse History, and Psychological Characteristics
• Self-Defense Training, Women’s Abuse History, and Psychological Characteristics
• Self-Report and Police Arrest Data in Gang Program Evaluation: Methodological and Policy Implications
• Self-Reported Delinquency in Rural France: Studying an Unstudied Population
• Sentences Given to Convicted Drug Offenders: An Examination of the Race Effect, By Specific Drug Offenses
• Sentencing Decisions for White and American-Indian DUI and Robbery Offenders in Alaska
• Sentencing Decisions of Individual Judges: Does the Sentence an Offender Receives Depend on the Juge Who Imposes It?
• Sentencing Disparity and Departures as a Mediational Process
• Sentencing of Federal Drug Trafficking/Manufacturing Offenders: The Importance of Legal Environment
• Seriousness of White-Collar Crime Revisited, 2002
• Serving the Law in Mayberry, R.F.D. Attitudes, Perceptions, and Practices of Small Town Prosecutors
• Serving Under the Influence
• Setting Them Up to Fail
• Settling Down and Aging Out: Desistance From Crime as a Turning Point in the Life Course
• Sex and the Prison: Custodial Sexual Abuse in Women’s Prisons and Civil Liability: An Analysis of Legal Issues Under 42 U.S.C. Section 1983
• Sex Differences in Violent Behavior: Same Predictors, Different Levels?
• Sex Exchange Among Crack Users
• Sex Offenders Returning Home: Variation in Services and Parole Practices on Sex Offender Caseloads
• Sex Offenders With Learning Disabilities: An Evaluation
• Sexist Terrorism on the Plains: “Re-Inventing” Justice Through the Examination of Judicial Issuance of Protection Orders
• Sexual Arousal Reconditioning and Evaluating ‘Success’ in Prison Sex OffenderTreatment Programs
• Sexual Assault During and After Separation/Divorce
• Sexual Assault Victimization and Suicidal Behavior in Women: A Review of Empirical Studies
• Sexual Attitudes, Behaviors and Reproductive Practices and of African-American Adolescent Males in Severely-Distressed Inner-City Households
• Sexual Harassment in Criminal Justice Organizations: A Legal Analysis
• Sexual Harassment in the Transition to Adulthood: Content and Context
• Shanghai 1927 and La Paz 1980: Organized Crime and Ideology
• Sharing of Terrorism Related Intelligence Information Within the National Law Enforcement Community
• She’s Still Bad: Contrasting Judicial Discourse on Mothers From 1980-2001
• Shifting Paradigms: Policing in Northern Ireland
• Silver Bullets
• Situational Affects of Gender Inequality on Girls Participation in Violence
• Situational Clustering in Homicide
• Situational Crime Prevention Tecxhniques and Occupational Crime: Do Targeting Hardening Strategies Reduce Rates of Employee Theft and Shoplifting?
• Situational Determinants in Intimate Violence
• Smoke ’em If You Got ’em–But Not in Prison: A Study of Behavioral Changes After a State-Sanctioned Smoking Ban
• Social Architecture and Employee Deviance
• Social Capital in Context: Utilizing GIS in the Consideration of Community Resources
• Social Capital Revisited: An Extended Examination of Family Social Capital and Outcomes Later in the Life-Course
• Social Change, Anomie, and Violent Crime in Russia
• Social Construction of Injustice: The Press and the Failure of the Death Penalty
• Social Context, Strain, and Delinquency: An Examination of Conditioning Effects Within
• Social Control of Mental Illness: The Effect of Mental Health Evaluations on Sentencing
• Social Networks in Criminal Violence
• Social Perceptions and Attitudes to Punishment
• Social-Political Forces Driving Sentencing Policies in the United States and the Republic of South Africa
• Social Support, Gender, and Inmate Misconduct
• Social Support and Delinquency: The Significance of Race, Class, and Gender
• Socioeconomic Status and Criminal Sentencing: An Interpretive Review of the Field
• Solution-Oriented Policing: New Tactics for Training
• Some Lessons From the Home Office Burglary Reduction Initiative in England and Wales: What Worked and Why?
• Southern Hospitality: Historical Overview of Texas Female Prisons: 1900-2000
• Spams and Scams, the ‘White Noise of Cysberspace’: The Problem of Small Impact Multiple Victimisation Deceptions on the Internet
• Spatial and Social Processes of Homicide: Bringing Offenders and Victims Together in Watts (1980-2000)
• Spatial Diffusion of Residential Burglaries in Tokyo
• Spatial Diffusion of the Crime Mapping Innovation in the United States
• Spatial Linkages Between Unemployment and Crime Rates: Spatial Extensions to the Cantor-Land Framework
• Spatial Patterns of Re-Offending in the Indianapolis Restorative Justice Experiment
• Speaking for the Victims: The Role of the Sexual Assault/Rape Victim Avocate
• Specifying “Space” in a Model of Crime in the Presence of Gangs: Geography or Social Networks?
• Sports and Deviance Among College Athletes: Specifying the Relationship
• Spouse Assault: The Ethnic Dimension in an Immigration Country
• Staff Sexual Misconduct Against Female Prison Inmates as Extra-Legal Punishment
• States’ Progress in Implementing the Federal Juvenile Accountability Incentive Block Grants (JAIBG) Program
• Status Offender Programs: Policy Analysis and Recommendations for One Local Community in Central Pennsylvania
• Statutory Rape: Victim, Incident, and Offender Characteristics
• Staying Free: Learned Helplessness or a Rational Choice?
• Stereotypes, Class, and “Dangerousness”: Latinos in Prison
• Still Excluded? An Update on the Status of African American Scholars in the Discipline of Criminology and Criminal Justice
• Stranger Rape and Geo-Demographics
• Strategic Planning in Applied Criminologic Research: A Case Study of Reentry in Baltimore, Maryland
• Strategies for Enhancing the Adoption of School-Based Prevention Programs: Lessons Learned From the Life Skills Training Replication Project
• Stratified Labor Markets and Disaggregated Violence: A Look at the Intersection Between Race and Gender in the Urban Context
• Street Crime vs. White Collared Crime: A Closer Examination of the Impact on Society
• Street Youth, Strain, and Crime: Testing Agnew’s Revised Theory
• Streets of Hope: Corrections Treatment Models and the Viability of Intervention Through Community-Based Corrections Approaches
• Strength, Spirit, and Healing: Perspectives on Wilderness-Based Programming for Girls
• Strengths-Based Gender Specific Programming for Female Juvenile Offenders
• Stress Among Rural and Small-Town Police Officers
• Stressful Response: Sources and Outcomes of Police Stress in Responses to Calls of Partner Violence
• Structural and Organizational Determinants of Police Brutality Civil Rights Criminal Complaints: A Test of Conflict Theory
• Structural Change in Large Police Organizations in the 1990s
• Structural Components and Recidivism: An Examination of Juvenile Offending Among Serious and Status Offenders
• Structural Limits on State Power to Police Corporate Crime
• Structured Decision Making in Juvenile Courts
• Student Response to Failures in School-Level Control Mechanisms
• Students’ and Parents’ Views of School Violence: Understanding the Problem and Implications for Prevention
• Students Re-Inventing Justice: Perspectives on Theories, Innovations and Research
• Studying Female Resistance to Male Violence
• Studying the Impact of Sentencing Commissions on Racial Disparity: Evidence From Maryland
• Subcultural Influences on Deviant Behavior: Oppositional and Suberranean Values
• Subcultural Values and Violent Delinquency: A Multi-Level Analysis in Middle Schools
• Substance Abuse and Criminal Specialization in an Arrestee Sample
• Substance Abuse and Dependency Disorders in the Criminal Justice System: A Test of the Simple Screening Instrument’s (SSI) Reliability and Validity in Screening Recent Arrestees and Incoming Prison Populations
• Substance Abuse Treatment Experience Over Five Years for Treated and Untreated Prisoners: Impact on Relapse and Recidivism
• Substance Use, Mental Health, and Partner-Violence Among Young Adults
• Substance Use Among Rural Adolescents
• Suicides in Texas Jails
• Supermax Prisons: Myths, Realities, and the Politics of Punishment in American Society
• Support for Alternative Sanctions: The Effect of Age on Attitudes Toward Sentencing
• Support for Regulation and the Construction of Corporate Crimes
• Supra National Public Policymaking in Criminal Justice: The Potential Role of Academics in Criminology and Criminal Justice
• Survey of Community Service Sentencing in Texas
• Survey Research and the Internet
• Survivor-Oriented Response Design: Planning Domestic Violence and Sexual Trauma Response Services Based on Survivors’ Needs
• Systemic Social Disorganization Theory — An Empirical Test

T

• Tackling Britain’s Street Crime Problem: A National Problem Solving Approach?
• Tackling the Virtual Vandal: Designing Out Crime Within Virtual Reality Communities
• Taking a Long Time to Die: A Study of Time Between Homicide Injury and Death
• Targeting Violent Crime in Small Communities: Balancing the Competing Demands of Intervention and Investment for Long-term Change
• TBA
• Teacher Opinion Leaders and Services for Students With ADHD in Low-Income Urban Schools
• Teaching and Research on the Internet
• Teaching Ethics to Prisoners
• Technology and the Criminal Justice Classroom: Using S.P.S.S. and Online Court Dockets to Demonstrate Evaluation Research
• Telemarketing Fraud: Illegitimate Offspring of the American Market Economy
• Terrorism and State Crime: A Review of Acts and Perpetrators Within the Jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court
• Terrorism in Africa and Issues on African Security
• ‘Testing…Testing’: Racial Profiling and In Car Camera Usage in Two Suburban Police Departments
• Testing the Impact of Drug Treatment on Reoffending: An Evaluation of the Breaking the Cycle Program in Jacksonville, Florida
• The ‘Invinsible Hand of the Market’: Illegal Drug Trade in Germany, Italy, and Russia
• The ‘Other’ John Smith: Understanding Identity Theft Victimization Through Individual Experiences
• The “Victims of Trafficking and Violence Act of 2000”: How the Human Trafficking Problem Became a U.S. Public Policy Issue
• The 1935 Philaelphia Magistrates’ Scandal
• The Abuse of Cognitively Impaired Victims in Homes
• The Administrative Approach to Organized Crime in Amsterdam
• ‘The Adult Connection’ – Bill Sykes and the Fagin Factor: Adults and the Criminalisation of Youth
• The Aesthetics of Crime and Crime Control
• The Age Distributions of Homicide Offenders and Victims: What Do We Know About Their Accuracy and Relationships to One Other?
• The Application of GIS Technology to the Study of Fear of Crime
• The Attractions to Suicide Missions: Toward an Understanding of September
• The Barking Dog? Partnership and Effective Practice in Offender Rehabilitation
• The Benefits and Consequences of Transferring Juveniles to Adult Court in Wisconsin?
• The Best of Both Worlds: Integrating Psychology and Law Enforcement Approaches to the Evaluation of Nonverbal Behavior in the Interview/Interrogation Setting
• The Black Market in Endangered Animals
• The Black Market in Endangered Animals in Southern Africa
• The Black Wall of Silence?: Examining the Attitudes and Experiences of African-American Police Officers
• The Business of Immigrant Smuggling: Race, Law and Criminal Opportunity During the Exclusion Era
• The Business of Watching Crime: Crime Commissions and Community Partnerships Against Crime
• The California Prison Treatment Expansion Initiative: Participant Characteristics, Recidivism, and Predictors of Outcome
• The Case Against Coed Corrections
• The Case for Racial Diversification in Juvenile Justice Administration: An Empirical Study of Race and Professional Orientations
• The Causes and Consequences of Child Psychopathology: An Assessment by Race/Ethnicity
• The Challenge of Terrorism and Violence to the Free Societies in the Global Village
• The Changing Face of Organized Crime: Four Pioneer Researchers Examine Its Past, Present and Future
• The Changing Nature of Murder in Russia
• The Changing Role of the Prison Officer — Innovations and Tensions
• The Changing Structural Characteristics and Conditions of U.S. Prisons, 1974-2000
• The Characteristics of Truancy in Mississippi
• The Chicago Police and the Nineteenth Century Terrorist Attacks, 1875-1895
• The Civil Asset Forfeiture Reform Act of 2000: A Sheep in Wolf’s Clothing?
• The Climate of Violence, Women, and Work
• ‘The Columbine Effect:’ The Social Construction of a News Media Narrative
• The Combined Effect of Drug Treatment and Supervision on Florida Drug-Involved Probationers (1996-2000)
• The Community Context of Family Structure and Delinquency
• The Consequences of False Confessions Revisited in the DNA Age
• The Constitutionality of Crack Cocaine Sentencing: Past Challenges and Directions for Future Research
• The Construction of Criminality: False Accusations, Constructed Victims, and Necessary Scapegoats
• The Construction of Security Through the Use of Terror
• The Contexts of Risk
• The Contributions of Dragan Milovanovic to the Understanding and Explanation of “Jack the Ripper”
• The Cop Crunch: Identifying Strategies to Deal with the Recruiting and Hiring Crisis in Law Enforcement
• The Cost of Being Female: Gender, Violent Crime, and the Privatization of Risk
• The Costs and Benefits of Washington State’s Replication of Proven Intervention Models for Juvenile Ofenders: 12 Month Results
• The Costs of State-Corporate Crime: The Case of Enron and Arthur Anderson
• The Criminal Event Perspective: Utilizing Multiple Theoretical Tracks to Understand Crime
• The Dark Side of Gemeinschaft: Criminality Within Rural Communities
• The Death Penalty and Juveniles: A Socio-Historical Analysis, 1642-2001
• The Death Penalty in the Movies
• The Decision to Arrest: The Impact of Contextual Effects on the Officer’s Decision to Arrest in Domestic Violence Incidents
• The Deterrent Capacities of Marriage: Gender, Assortative Mating, and Crime in Early Adulthood
• The Development and Evaluation of a Juvenile Day Reporting Center
• The Development of a National Census of Juvenile Probation: Results From Pretesting
• The Development of a School Bond: Differences and Similarities for Early Aggressive Children Compared to Other Children
• The Devil’s in the Details: Implementing Initiative Mandated Drug Sentencing Reform in California
• The Difficulty of Leaving Work Inside the Prison Walls: An Exploratory Analysis of Female Correctional Officer Identity
• The Disappearance of the Fraud Victim Report
• The Drug-Violence Nexus Among School Dropouts and Detained Youth in Philadelphia and Toronto
• The Dynamics of Desistance and Prisoner Reentry: Findings From a 10-Year Follow-Up of the Oxford University ‘Dynamics of Recidivism’ Study
• The Effect of “Desire for Control” on Intentions to Engage in Corporate Offending
• The Effect of Criminal History and Status on Substance Abuse Treatment Outcomes
• The Effect of Culturally-Focused Batterer Counseling on the Retention of African American Men Arrested for Domestic Violence
• The Effect of Internet on the Issue of “Who Defines Deviant”: The Examination of Korean Yupgi Culture
• The Effect of Ministering on Death Row: An Examination of the Work Experiences of Prison Chaplains
• The Effect of Oppositional Values on Community Levels of Crime and Informal Social Control
• The Effectiveness of Prison- and Jail-Based Drug Treatment in Reducing Recidivism
• The Effectiveness of Victim Services for Victims of Sexual Crimes
• The Effects of a Firework Explosion on the Extent and Nature of Crimes in the City of Enschede
• The Effects of Adolescent Delinquency and Drug Use on Adult Employment: An Analysis of Developmental Trajectories
• The Effects of Alternatives to Imprisonment Compared to Imprisonment
• The Effects of Chronic Poverty on Adolescent Developmental Outcomes
• The Effects of Domestic Violence and Community Context on Children’s Development
• The Effects of Drug Enforcement on the Rise and Fall of Homicides in New York City, 1985-1995
• The Effects of Drug Treatment in Massachusetts Prisons on Released Offenders’ Substance Use and Criminality
• The Effects of Gang Membership on Inmate Misconduct
• The Effects of Gun Ownership Levels and Gun Control Laws on Urban Crime Rates
• The Effects of In-Prison Substance Abuse Treatment on Post-Release Drug Use and Criminality: Massachusetts’ Cognitive/Behavioral Treatment Program
• The Effects of Incarceration on Recidivism
• The Effects of Interviewer Perception on Lines of Inquiry in Investigative Interviewing
• The Effects of Law Enforcement Policing on Urban Drug Markets: Comparative Analysis Using ADAM Data
• The Effects of Mortality Salience and Awareness of Outgroup Victimization on Perceptions of Hate Crimes
• The Effects of Neighborhood Characteristics on Arrest Decisions in Domestic Violence Cases
• The Effects of Sentencing Juveniles to Long-Term Imprisonment
• The Effects of Victimization and Previous Traumatic Experiences on Prisoner Distress
• The Enron/Andersen Cases: Paradigmatic Cases of White Collar Crime?
• The Ethics of Crime: Subjectivity, Freedom, and Boundary Dissolution
• The Etiology of Government Sanctioned Victimization: Looking at the Virus and Subsequent Strains of the 1950’s Red Scare
• The Etiology of Serial Murder
• The Eurogang Program: Progress and Research Protocol
• The Evolution From a Prevention Policy to a Security Policy in Western Europe in the Nineties
• The Evolution of Women’s Gangs in an Impoverished African American Community in Champaign, Illinois
• The Experience of How a Mega-Prison is Governed: A Taiwanese Case on the Management of Tainan Prison
• The Fight Against Terror in the U.S. and Its Clampdown on Immigrants: Implications to Civil Liberties, Human Rights, and Social Justice
• The Freedom of Information Act as a Methodological Tool: Suing the Government for Data
• The Fruits of Good Work: Job Quality and Adolescent Deviance
• The Future of the Peacemaking Perspective
• The Gender Division of Labor in Policing
• The Greatest Generation?” Wartime Rape in England, France and German, WW II
• The History of Parole Legislation in Canada: From Rehabilitation to Risk Management
• The How and Why of Collaborative Research: Lessons From the Chicago Women’s Health Risk Project
• The Humanization of Police Officers: An Exploration of Faith, Life and Death
• The Impact of Immigration on Ethnic-Specific Violence: Identifying Individual and Community Characteristics in Miami
• The Impact of New Immigration Patterns on the Provision of Police Services in Midwestern Communities
• The Impact of Ohio’s Determinate Sentencing Scheme on Case Processing in Trial Courts of General Jurisdiction
• The Impact of Opening a Supermaximum Prison on Levels of Institutional Violence: The Evidence From Illinois
• The Impact of Perceived Offense Seriousness and Perceived Risk of Victimization on Fear of Gang Crime
• The Impact of Religion on Homicides in Urban Neighborhoods
• The Impact of School Risk Factors on Self-Reported Crime, Delinquency and Vicitimisation
• The Impact of Situational Officer, and Neighborhood Characteristics on Police Behavior: A Multilevel Analysis
• The Impact of the California Substance Abuse Treatment Facility on Post-Release Drug Use and Recidivism
• The Impact of the Swiss Heroin Prescription Program on Delinquent Involvement and Social Situation of the Persons Treated
• The Impact of Transitional Services Programming on Offender Reintegration
• The Impact of Truth-in-Sentencing on Prison Violence and Misconduct The New Nersey Experience
• The Impact of United States v. Lopez on Federal Criminal Jurisdiction in the Lower Federal Courts
• The Impact of Violence on Neighborhood Business Activity
• The Impact on Recidivism of Three New York City Drug Courts: Results From Quasi-Experimental Designs Analyzing Post-Intake and Post-Program Recidivism
• The Implementation and Evaluation of a Freshman Experience Course for Criminology Majors
• The Importance of Drug Courts: Lessons From Measuring Impact
• The Importance of Program Fidelity in Explaining Research Outcomes: An Examination of Parents Participating in the Strengthening Washington, D.C. Families Project
• The Importance of Quality of Life on Perceived Risk Among the Elderly
• The Importance of Social Biography and Oral History in Qualitative Methods
• The Importance of the Interaction of Developmental Factors and Social Context in Serious Adolescent Offenders
• The Increasing the Economic Consequences of Prison Privatization
• The Inductive Content Analysis Research Method
• The Ineffectiveness of Current Criminological Theories in Explaining Terrorism
• The Influence of Child Discipline on Vietnamese American Youths: An Ethnographic Case Study of Vietnamese Gangs
• The Influence of Community Characteristics on the Sentencing of Felony Defendants
• The Influence of Geographic Differences on Drug Use and Dependency Among Urban Arrestees
• The Influence of Perceived Crime Seriousness on Punishment Policy: A Comparative Investigation
• The Influence of Prosecutorial Style on Case Outcome in Two Rural Indiana Counties
• The Influence of Returning Gang Member Inmates on Local Gang Problemss
• The International Criminal Court and the Control of State Crime: Problems and Prospects
• The Interrelationships of Self-efficacy, Parental Monitoring, and Child’s Delinquency – A Longitudinal Study
• The Intersection of Honor and Status in Conflict-Related Intimate Partner Homicide
• The Juror’s Burden: Emotional Reactions of Jurors on Death Eligible Cases
• The Killing of Children: Situations and Contexts
• The Limits of U.S. Citzenship: INS Deportation Policy for Caribbean Offenders
• The Link Between the Community, the Family and Juvenile Delinquency: An Examination of Gender Differences Among Male and Female Juveniles
• The Longitudinal EPESE Data With Police Reports From New Haven, Connecticut
• The Low Rate of Offending by Asian Girls: Exploring the Interaction by Gender and Ethnicity
• The Magic of Personal Encounters of Selves: Dalogicality in Norwegian Conflict Councils
• The Marriage License as a Controlling License?: Controlling Behavior Within Marriage as a Particular Risk for Violence
• The Meaning of Discretion in the Criminal Justice Sciences: A Conceptual Examination in the Case of Police Research and Theory
• The Michigan Juvenile Intervention Initiative: Assessing Program Outcomes
• The Motivations of Defense Attorneys for the Indigent: Findings, Conclusions and Implications From interviews in Three Sites
• The Mouse Who Would Take Over the World! The Disneyization of American Criminal Justice
• The Myth of Mitigation: Jurors’ Failure to Understand the Law in Capital Cases
• The National Race and Justice Campaign
• The New Face of Parole: The Dayton Street Wellness Project
• The New Penology: How Court Sentencing Practices Have Been Influenced by the Growing Emphasis of Actuarial Factors Over Individual Characteristics
• The Not-For-Profit Prison
• The Number of Times an Average Person is Victimized by Violent Crimes: A Lifetime Perspective
• The Ontology of Crime: On the Construction of the Real, the Image, and the Hyper-Real in Criminological Theory
• The Police Perspective on Sex Offender Orders: A Review of Policy and Practice in England and Wales
• The Police Use of Force in Six Cities: Officers, Suspects and Situations Within the Continuum Perspective
• The Politics of Reconciliation: The Competing Demands of Human Rights, Justice, Truth, and Reconciliation in Ghana
• The Postmodern Jury: From Representation to Deliberation
• The Prague Police: Adopting Democratic Principles
• The Predictive Validity of the Youthful Offender Level of Service Inventory
• The Presentation of the Militia Movement in the Media
• The Prevalence and Nature of Bullying at School
• The Prevention and Control of State-Corporate Crime: Lessons From the Enron Scanal
• The Prison-Crime Relationship in Low Income communities
• The Problem With Enron: Criminological Narratives and Cultural Scripts
• The Progression of DomesticViolence Cases through Misdemeanor Court, a Longitudinal Analysis
• The Promise of 21st Century Technology and the Police Organization
• The Radical and Critical Foundation of Peacemaking Criminology
• The Rates of Criminal Victimization Among Blacks and Whites by the Race of the Offender
• The Regulation of Rice Wine in the Downtown Eastside: A Critical Assessment
• The Relationship Between Arrestee Deference Levels and Arrestee Injury: Police Use of Force Explained Differently
• The Relationship Between First Criminal Activity and Demographic and Behavioral Characteristics of Adolescents Entering Outpatient Substance Abuse Treatment
• The Relationship Between Incarceration and Crime Decline: A Case Study of New York City, 1993-2000
• The Relationship Between Race, Self-Control, Social Bonding, and Delinquency: Is There Evidence of Cumulative Disadvamtage?
• The Relationship of Bullying to Other Delinquent Behavior
• The Relative Contributions of Court Interventions, Changing Marital Status, and Informal Social Controls to Delaying Re-Arrest for Domestic Violence
• The Reliability and Validity of Questions Measuring Self-Reported Student-on-Student Victimization
• The Reliability and Validity of Self Report Crime of Among Drug Offenders
• The Resettlement of Short-Term Prisoners
• The Restructuring of Public Housing and Murder Rates in Chicago, Los Angeles, and New York: An Exploratory Analysis
• The Rise of Therapeutic Justice and the Decline of Reintegrative Community Policing
• The Road Less Traveled: Citizen Resistance of Police Directives
• The Role of Education in Intimate Partner Homicides
• The Role of Family Processes in the Prediction of Health-Compromising and Violent Behaviors: An SEM Utilizing Longitudinal Data From High-Risk African-American Adolescents
• The Role of Gang Motivation in High Risk for Violence Situations
• The Role of Gender in Criminal Justice Processing
• The Role of Law Enforcement in Public School Safety: A National Survey
• The Role of Law Enforcement Within a Comprehensive Community Strategy
• The Role of Modern Policing in Failing African States
• The Role of Non-Custodial Parenting on Children’s Delinquent Behavior
• The Role of Religiosity in Explaining Juvenile Drug Use
• The Role of Religiousness in the Opposition to Drug Use
• The Role of School and Peers in Overcoming Early Family Adversity
• The Role of Sexual Competition in Violent Events Among Adolescent Males
• The Role of Song in the Expurgating of Shame
• The Role of Violence in UK Drug Markets
• The Roots of Governmental Corruption in China: An Organizational Perspective
• The Second Amendment as a Guarantee of the Individual Right to Arms
• The Self-Appraisal Questionnaire
• The Sentencing of Juveniles in Criminal Court
• The Situational Aspects of Gang Homicides: Honor or Dispute?
• The Smuggling of Chinese; A Dutch Perspective
• The Social and Political Context of Sentencing Disparities: An Application of HLM to Federal Sentencing Practices
• The Social Construction of Personal Protection Orders: Gendered Differences?
• The Social Context of Drug Use Among Rave Participants
• The Social Ecology of Juvenile Violence
• The Social Ecology of Violence: An Exploration of Contextual Factors in Cases of Youth Victimization
• The Social Growth of the Violent Brain: Brain Research on Teen Violence
• The Social Impact of Mass Incarceration on Women
• The Social Structure of Vengeance
• The Spatial Patterning of Homicide and Suicide in Japan: 1985 and 1995
• The State Police: Patrol Tasks and Trooper Discretion
• The Statistical Relationship Between the Rate of Incarceration and the Rate of Crime in Each of the Fifty States: Has the Continuing Prison Expansion Changed Things?
• The Strange Case of the Non-Existent San Francisco Probate Files
• The Strengthening Washington D.C. Families Project: Description and Process Evaluation
• The Strengthening Washington D.C. Families Project: Early Outcome Results From a Randomized Clinical Trial
• The Targets and Intended Victims of Terrorist Activities in the United States
• The Tragic Death of Roy Lee Centers: Explaining Murder and Injustice
• The Treatment and Management of Risk: A Sex Offenders’ Perspective
• The UK Home Office Research to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Measures to Assist Vulnerable and Intimidated Witnesses: Phase One Results
• The Ultimate Victimization: An Exploratory Analysis of Lethal Assaults Against Police Officers
• The Unanticipated Contributions of Criminology to Understanding Terrorism
• The Unloved: Sex Offenders With Learning Disabilities
• The Use of Alternative Sentences to Imprisonment Under the Federal Sentencing Guidelines
• The Utility of Drug Testing In a Community Prevalence Survey
• The Validation of a Risk Assessment Instrument for Partner Abusers: Predictive Factors of Recidivism for Male and Female Offenders Deemed at Risk for Domestic Assault
• The Very Short-Term Consequences of Adolescent Employment for Grades, Truancy, and In-School Behavior Problems: Evidence From Sound Futures
• The Vice Lords After Four Decades: A Criminological Analysis
• The Victim on my Mind. Incorporating Victim Costs in the Rational Choice Decision Function of the Offender, Accounting for Egoism and Impulsivity
• The Vienna Convention and Mexicans Charged With First Degree Murder
• Their Dying Words: Analyzing the Last Statements of Executed Offenders
• Theorizing Criminal Justice: An Emerging Infrastructure
• Thinking About Gender, Vulnerability and Fear of Crime
• Thinking Hard About Measuring the Effectiveness of Restorative Justice Programs
• Threat, Social Control and Urban Violence: Examining Black Threat, Incarceration Rates and Urban Disadvantage in the Study of Violence
• Thugs and Thieves: Differential Correlates for Violent Behavior and Stealing
• Time Passages: Historical Relationships Between Crime and Violence Rates in the United States and Their Usefulness in Forecasting Future Relationships
• To Hit or Not to Hit: The Effects of Social Capital on Youth Violence
• Too Late for Luck: An Analysis of Post-Furman Executions ‘Despite Doubts About Their Guilt’
• Toward a Multilevel Integrated Model: Beyond the Theoretical Integration
• Toward an Integrated Theoretical Perspective of Juvenile Delinquency: A Partial Replication and Extension
• Tracking DNA Offender Hits on the New York State DNA Data Bank: An Analysis of Criminal Justice Case Processing Outcomes
• Traffic Stop Data Collection: The Impact of Methodology on Research Regarding Race-Based Policing
• Training Cops About Kids: Still in the Toddler Stage
• Trajectories of Alcohol and Drug Use Among French-Canadian Boys From Low SES Families
• Trajectories of Change in Suburban Violent Crime Rates: The Influence of Demography, Social Organization, and Spatial Disadvantage
• Transient Males: Prison/ Jail Re-Entry, Drugs and Violence
• Transnational Terrorism and Terrorist Design: Modalities of Organizational Structure and Problem-Solving Proposed
• Transnational Trafficking of Women and Girls
• Treat Juveniles as Adults: General Perception of Southern Nonmetropolitan Residents
• Treating Drug-Involved Juvenile Offenders
• Treating Drug-Involved Prisoners: Implications for Drug Control and Community Safety
• Treating Technical Parole Violators in Pennsylvania: Outcomes From an RSAT Evaluation
• Treatment and Services Usage Among Juvenile and Adult Offenders
• Treatment Approaches in Juvenile Drug Courts
• Trends in Adolescent Female Crime
• Trends in Female (and Male) Crime: An HLM Analysis of the Impact of Changing Family Structure on Levels of Violence, 1970-2000
• Trust in a High Risk Environment: Implications for Correctional Officer Stress
• Trying Kids as Adults: The Phenomenon of Transfer in the 1990’s
• Turbulent Talk: Girls’ Making Sense of Violence
• Two Steps Forward, One Step Back: Evaluating the Effectiveness of New Jersey’s Halfway-Back Program
• Typology of Terrorists

U

• U.S. Military Policy Regarding Gays and Lesbians: Lessons Learned From Racial Integration and Homophobia
• UCR Versus Locally Acquired Arrest Data as Weighting Targets
• Understanding Gang-Affiliated Adolescent Females: Developing a Typology
• Understanding Police Mediation: Promises and Challenges
• Understanding Restorative Conferencing: A Case Study in Informal Decisionmaking in the Response to Youth Crime
• Understanding the Epidemiology, Etiology, and Consequences of Drug Abuse and Crime
• Understanding the Etiology of Female Delinquency and Domestic Violence
• Understanding the Link Between Girls’ Victimization, Re-victimization, and Delinquency: Results From the Navy Family Study
• Understanding the Opposition to Parole: Surveying Public Opinion of the Canadian Parole System
• Understanding the Range of Female Criminality: A Prison-Based Test of Three Theories
• Understanding the Relationship Between Income Inequality and Homicide Victimization in Central Eastern Europe During the Post-Socialist Transition
• Understanding Violent Crime in the Young Adult Offender: A Review of the Literature
• Understanding Women’s Pathways to Jail: A Life Event History Analysis of the Lives of Incarcerated Women
• Unemployment, Job Access and Crime: A GIS Analysis of Cleveland, Ohio
• Unemployment and Crime: A Time-Series Analysis Disaggregated by Criminal Career Type
• Unlikely Partners: The Choreography and Politics of Exotic Dancing
• Unraveling Crime in the Making: Re-examining the Family Context of Adolescent Delinquency
• Unraveling the Effects of Juvenile Transfer on Recidivism: The Post-Release Behavior of Juveniles Sentenced to Adult Versus Juvenile Correctional Institutions
• Unraveling Trends in Arrests and Self-Reported Juvenile Offending
• Unveiling Asian American Bias Victimization
• Urban Regeneration and Crime Reduction: Contradictions and Dilemmas in the U.K. Context
• Use and Evaluation of Hair Analysis, Urinalysis, and Ion Mobility Spectrometry in a Juvenile Diversion Program in New Orleans
• Use of Cost Effectiveness Criteria in Selecting Program Models
• Using a New Typology of Deviance to Analyze Ten Common Norms of the United States Middle-Class
• Using Algorithms to Create Long-Term Measures of Self-Reported Public Mood
• Using Cluster Analysis for the Identification of Multivariate Trajectories
• Using Econometrics to Test Gender Differences in Delinquency: Different Effects or Different Exposure?
• Using Geographic Information Systems and Cluster Analysis for Drawing Comparative Geographic Areas in Quasi-Experimental Designs: A Police Patrol Example (Concept Paper)
• Using NIBRS Data to Model the Predictive Ability of Case Based Reasoning for Repeat Victimizations
• Using the Factorial Survey to Measure Death Penalty Support for Special Offender Populations: Juveniles, the Mentally Incompetent, and the Mentally Retarded
• Using the WWW to Spread the Word About Practical Crime Prevention to Business Owners
• Utility of Hospital Admissions Data as a Supplement for Describing Levels of Domestic Violence

V

• Validity of Commonly-Cited Risk and Protective Factors for Assessing Release Readiness Among Incarcerated Delinquents
• Variation in Definition of Homicide
• Vengeance, Security, and Political Repression: The Present and Future Struggle for Human Rights in the Wake of Structural Violence
• Vermont Reparative Probation Year 2000 Outcome Evaluation: Final Report
• Versatility in Criminal Offending and Its Effects on Coverage of the Convicted Offender Index: A Comparison of Models for Expanding a DNA Data Bank
• Victim-Based Disparity and Death Sentences: A Specification of Previous Findings
• Victim Needs and Services: An Assessment of Indiana’s Resources in Support of Crime Victims
• Victim Precipitated Domestic Assault — Does This Provide an Explanation for Female Arrests?
• Victimization Among Incarcerated Juveniles in Japan: A Subsequent Report of the National Survey of Inmates in Juvenile Training Schools
• Victimization and HIV Risk Behavior Among Female Crack Users
• Victimization and Offending: Exploring the Role of Victimization in the Delinquent Subcultures
• Victimization and White Collar Crime: Random or Structured?
• Victimization Experiences Among Prisoners in the United States: A Reanalysis of BJS Data
• Victims’ Rights, Law Enforcement Work, and Victims’ Experiences
• Vietnam War Genre Films and Ideological Messages: Perceptions of Conflict and Moral and Political Disenchantment
• Views of College Students on Alternative Lifestyles: Do Criminal Justice Students Differ in Their Views of Gays and Lesbians?
• Violence, Recidivism and Patterns of Achievement in Criminal Careers
• Violence and Religion: A Test of an Expanded Model of the Social Bond
• Violence Behind Bars: An Examination of Collective Action and Individual Violence in Adult Male Correctional Facilities
• Violence in the Schoolyard: School Girls’ Use of Violence
• Violent Behavior Among Girls in Violent Contexts: Results From the Project on Human Development in Chicago Neighborhoods
• Violent Entertainment and Social Misconduct: The Myth of Social Learning as a Significant Cause of Crime
• Violent Offenders at School
• Violent Offenders Talk (About) Remorse: Implications for Restorative Justice
• Violent Street Crime and Alcohol, Marijuana, and Hard Drug Use: A Longitudinal Analysis of Runaway and Homeless Adolescents
• Violent Victimization in Adolescence and Problem Drinking Outcomes: Findings From the Violence and Threats of Violence Against Women and Men in the United States Survey, 1994-1996
• Vital Links: Connection Between Criminal Behavior and Animal Cruelty

W

• War on Drugs: War on Women: Applications of Peacemaking Criminology to Gender Inequities in Crime Control Strategies
• War on Terrorism: The Views of Criminal Justice and Non-Criminal Justice Majors on Terrorism and the Punishment of Terrorists
• “We Hate You and We Don’t Care”: The Character Traits, Racism, and Xenophobia of English Football Hooligans
• Weapon Carrying, Use and Delinquency Among Young Urban Females: Impact and Consequences
• Weapons and Youth in Toronto and Philadelphia
• Welcome to the Last Chance Saloon Bail Supervision and Support and Its Young Offenders
• Welcome to the Machine: Child Remand Prisoners and the Limits of Custodial Reform in England and Wales
• What ‘Penitential People’ Think About Prison and Media?
• What Criminal Justice Response to Domestic Violence Tells Us About System Limitations
• What Do We Know about Inequality and Crime? A Comparison of Meta-Analysis and Qualitative Analysis
• What Does the Way in Which a Victim is Killed Tell Us About a Homicide?
• What Exactly Are We Teaching Our Students?
• What Goes Around, Comes Around: The Co-occurrence of Victimization and Offending Patterns Among Juvenile Offenders
• What is Your Attitude: Male and Female Drug Users
• What’s in a Name?: Women-Centered Corrections or Misappropriation of Feminist Goodwill
• What’s My Best Chance? : Bench Trials, Jury Trials and Personal Characteristics of Offenders
• What Strain? We Run This Place: Strain Theory, Race, and Rule Violations committed by Prison Gang Members
• What To Do With Mentally Ill Offenders? A Case Study of a Small Urban County in New Hampshire’s Attempt to Create a Mental Health Court
• What We Do and Don’t Know: Systematic Reviews and Methods
• What We Do and Don’t Know: Systematic Reviews and Methods
• What We Know and Don’t Know About ‘the’ Immigration-Crime Link
• What Will the Supreme Court Say About Second Amendment Issues and How Will Society Respond?
• What Works for Me? Arrest Decisions as Adaptive Behavior
• What Works in Probation: A House Built on Sand?
• What You See is Wht You Get: The Shaping of Public Opinion Through media Portrayals, and Its Effect on the Administering of Justice
• When Research Makes Sense: The Advantages of Practitioner-Informed Research on Delinquent Girls
• When Science, Politics, and Advocacy Collide: A Personal Encounter With D.A.R.E.
• When the Shoe Doesn’t Fit: Misguided and Counterproductive Policies and Practices for Girls in the Juvenile Justice System
• When Worlds Collide: Perspectives of Detainees, Parents and Detention Officers on Delinquency in the Context of Disproportionate Minority Confinement
• When Worlds Collide: Women’s Responses to Arrest and Prosecution for Domestic Violence
• Whipping the Offender: Corporal Punishment Views of University Students
• White-Collar Crime in Nigeria: A Conceptual Inquiry
• Who Do Communities Trust?
• Who Researched What We Know and Under What Circumstances? Period and Cohort Effects in the Production of Criminological Knowledge, 1951-1993
• Who Took the Outhouse: Institutionalized Racism and the Culture of Tradition
• Whose on Probation?
• Why Are They Dying: Gender and Suicide in Correctional Facilities
• Why Are They Using? Understanding the Role of Self-Control and Opprtunity in Adolescent Substance Use
• Why Don’t Rogues React on Less Police Surveillance?
• Widening the Feminist Lens on Restorative Justice
• Will the Real Murderer Please Stand Up? Transnational Corporations and the Violation of Human Rights, Homicide or Cancer?
• Winning the Battle/Losing the War: Cultural Nostalgia and the “True Crime” Comic Genre
• Women and Children First: Process Evaluation Results From the Greenbook Initiative
• Women and Crime: Theory and Indian Reality
• Women and Methamphetamine: A Review of Current Research
• Women and the Death Penalty: A Feminist/Legal Perspective
• Women and War: The Hidden Casualties
• Women and War: The Hidden Casualties
• Women in Blue: Predictors That Buffer Female Police Officers From Perceived Gender Discrimination by Men in Blue
• Women on the Bench: The Different Voices and Experiences of Female Judicial Officers
• Women’s Problems or Problem Women? Menstrual Disorders in Women Serving a Prison Sentence
• Women’s Styles of Doing Time and Their Adjustment in Two Different Prison Settings
• Women Sex Offenders: The Use and Misuse of Classification
• Women Who Kill: A Quantitative Application of the Gender Entrapment Model
• Writing With and For Prisoners: A Feminist’s Tale
• Wrongful Convictions in Capital Cases and the Legacy of Lynching
• Wrongful Convictions in Death Penalty Cases: Defining Innocence

Y

• You Can Hang With Us But: Peers and the Options for Being Non-Delinquent in High Crime Neighborhoods
• “You Know Who You Can Go To”: Cooperation and Exchange Between Incarcerated Women
• Young Adults in the Juvenile Justice System — German and European Experiences
• Young Women Offenders and the Challenge for Restorative Justice
• Youth Tobacco Prevention Programs and the Importance of Testing Alternative Models of Youth Tobacco Use
• Youths Referred to the Juvenile Justice System: What Are Their Needs and Is There a Gap Between Needs and Services?